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2017年英語六級CET6詞匯選項模擬試題及解析
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Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
Latin America cut its child mortality rate by more than half over the course of the last two decades, making the region as a whole an "incredible success" in the (36) _____of children under the age of 5. "But," said USAID Assistant Administrator for Global Health Ariel Pablos-Mendez, "There are many countries that are not yet there, and within each of those countries there are(37)_____ that are not doing well."
To speed up improvement in child mortality rates (38) _____, government officials from Ethiopia, India, and the United States, along with UNICEF, held the "Child Survival: A Call To Action" (39)_____ in Washington, D.C. , last June. More than 700 people from the private and public sectors, non-profit groups, and faith-based organizations, including representatives from more than 80 countries, attended the forum.
Under the (40)_____ of Committing to Child Survival: A Promise Renewed, more than 170 countries have pledged to scale up efforts to lower (41)_____ child death rates to 20 or fewer deaths per 1,000 live births by 2035.
Despite dramatic economic (42)_____ and social development in Latin America in the past few decades, there are still some (43) _____in health care based on class, gender, and ethnicity.
The countries of Latin America will focus on an equitable approach and (44) _____their efforts in poorer regions to stop the common killers of children younger than 5: neonatal complications such as asphyxia, preterm birth and sepsis, diarrhea, pneumonia malnutrition, and lack of (45) _____. The United States is committed to child survival in Latin America. For the first time in history, .the tools, knowledge, and experience are available to achieve this goal.
A. summit
B. survival
C. survive
D. increase
E. while
F. decrease
G. states
H. immunization
I. banner
J. worldwide
K. motivation
L. barriers
M. preventable
N. growth
O. unpreventable
拉丁美洲將其兒童死亡率在過去二十年中降低了一半。這使整個地區在五歲以下兒童的(36) 成活率方面成為了“驚人的成功案例”。 “但是，”美國國際開發署(USAID) 行政助理阿瑞爾·帕布羅斯門德斯說： “很多國家尚未達到這個水平，那些國家的很多(37) 州做得不好。”
為加快在(38) 世界范圍內兒童死亡率降低的速度，去年六月埃塞俄比亞、印度和美國以及聯合國兒童基金會在華盛頓舉辦了一場(39) 峰會。來自于私有和公有經濟部門、非營利組織、信仰組織，其中有來自80個國家的代表出席了這次論壇。
在“投身兒童生存：持續承諾”的(40) 旗幟下，170多個國家已經承諾加大努力的力度，在2035年以前將(41) 可預防的兒童死亡率降低到不到千分之二十。
盡管在過去幾十年中，拉美在經濟和社會方面都有了長足的(42) 進生，但由于階級、性別，仍有一些衛生保健方面的(43) 障礙存在。
拉美國家將著重用一種公平的方式(44)加強貧困地區的工作，遏制五歲以下兒童的致死原因——新生兒并發癥，如：窒息、早產和膿毒癥、腹瀉、肺炎、營養不良和(45)免疫力缺乏。美國也為拉美兒童生存做出了努力。工具、知識和經驗都為實現這一目標而用，這在美國歷史上是第一次。
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