英語六級的詞匯
詞匯是一種語言里所有的(或特定范圍的)詞和固定短語的總和。例如漢語詞匯、英語詞匯或一般詞匯、基本詞匯、文言詞匯、方言詞匯等;還可以指某一個人或某一作品所用的詞和固定短語的總和,如“老舍的詞匯”、“《魯迅全集》的詞匯”等等。以下是整理的英語六級詞匯,僅供參考。
英語六級詞匯 1
13.The ______ on this apartment expires in a years time.
A) treaty
B) lease
C) engagement
D) subsidy
14.The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state ______.
A) pensions
B) earnings
C) salaries
D) donations
15.There is supposed to be a safety ______ which makes it impossible for trains to collide.
A) appliance
B) accessory
C) machine
D) mechanism
16.After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally ______.
A) deteriorated
B) dispersed
C) dissipated
D) drained
17.No one can function properly if they are _______ of adequate sleep.
A) deprived
B) ripped
C) stripped
D) contrived
18.For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______ by a dictator.
A) depressed
B) immersed
C) oppressed
D) cursed
19.Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been ______ towards producing workers.
A) harnessed
B) hatched
C) motivated
D) geared
答案:
13.B 參考譯文:這套公寓的租約一年到期。
A) treaty 條約
B) lease 租期
C) engagement 訂婚
D) subsidy 補助
14.A 參考譯文:俄羅斯的'老年人覺得只靠國家發給的養老金生活非常困難。
A) pension 退休金
B) earning 收入
C) salary 薪水
D) donation 捐款
15.D 參考譯文:據推測那兒有一種安全機械裝置保證火車不相撞。
A) appliance 器具
B) accessory 附件
C) machine 機器
D) mechanism 機制
16.D 參考譯文:相同的工作做了四年之后他的熱情終于耗竭了。
A) deteriorate 惡化
B) disperse 驅散
C) dissipate 消耗
D) drain 耗盡
17.A 參考譯文:如果被剝奪了充足的睡眠,沒有人能夠正常工作。
A) deprive 剝奪 deprive sb. of sth.; be deprived of
B) rip 撕破
C) strip 脫衣
D) contrive 設計
18.C 參考譯文:這些年來,那個偏遠國度的人民一直被獨裁者殘酷地壓迫著。
A) depress 抑制
B) immerse 浸入
C) oppress 壓迫
D) curse 詛咒
19.D 參考譯文:自從工業化興起之后教育已經開始適應產業工人的需要。
A) harness 利用
B) hatch 蓋住
C) motivate 激勵
D) gear 使準備好 gear towards/to 調整以適應
英語六級詞匯 2
to the point 切中要害,切題
in practice 在時間中,實際上
out of practice 生疏的,荒廢的
at present 目前,現在
for the present 目前,暫時
in proportion to 與…成比例
in public 公開地,當眾
with respect to 關于,至于
as a result 作為結果,因此
as a result of 作為…的結果,由于
in return (for) 作為(對…的)報答(或回報、交換)
on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…過程中
as a rule 通常,一般說來
out of place 不在合適的`位置;格格不入的
on the point of 正要…之際,就要…之時
on purpose 敵意,有意
in question 正在談論的
at random 隨便地,任意地
at any rate 無論如何,至少
by reason of 由于
as regards 關于,至于
with/in regard to 對于,就…而論
in relation to 有關,關于,涉及
in the long run 終究,從長遠看
for the sake of 為了…起見,看在…的份上
on sale 出售;廉價出售
英語六級詞匯 3
1. able
用法:后面可以接to do, in, for但是不能接of
2. be absorbed in…全神貫注于...
She is completely absorbed in her book . 她在專心致志地看書.
3. be abundant/rich in sth...豐富,富于...; an abundance of大量的,豐富的
用法:其后可以接可數或不可數名詞,但是總體是當一個可數單數形式使用;The tree yields an
4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sb’s acquaintance主要表示結識,做一個短暫的動詞
5. be active in work工作積極
用法:Activity意思是活躍;所以activity in trade商業活躍;其復數activities才表示種種活動campus activities校園活動
By/through agency of經...介紹,通過...之手;place/put sth on the agenda把某事提到日程上來
6、add既是及物動詞,也是不及物動詞
用法:在表示添加,加的時候add…to…把...加到...上是及物動詞
在表示增添increase的時候是一個不及物動詞add to; The bad weather added to our difficulties.
7. advance growth促進增長;
用法:have an advantage over勝過,優于:A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能動腦子的人總是會勝過別人.
Take advantage of因利乘便,趁...zhiji機,利用---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of . 易受騙并且容易利用的`人.
8. adventure是一個名詞,主要指一些使人心振奮,尋求刺激性的冒險;venture是動詞也是名詞,主要指生命危險或經濟風險;the business venture
Nothing venture, nothing gain不入虎穴,焉得虎子
9. take(give) one’s advice接受(給與)忠告或建議,advice是不可數名詞
用法:advise和advisable后面的that從句都要使用should的虛擬語氣
I advise that he (should) leave now.
It is advisable that he (should) leave now.
10. make allowance (s) for=allow for考慮到,顧及,體諒,原諒
用法:You should make allowance for his youth= You should allow for his youth.
11. alternately輪流地; alternatively,另一方面,要不然
用法:It may have been because of the weather, or alternatively it may have been the result of indigestion.
Be alien to---與...不相容,與性質不同---Cruelty was quite alien to his nature/to him. 殘忍的行為與他的本性[與他]格格不入.
12. be angry with sb---生某人的氣; be angry at/about sth---因某事生氣;be angry生氣(狀態); get angry發怒(動作)
用法:anger既是動詞也是名詞,in anger---He hit the boy in anger.他生氣而揍了這小子.
13. judge by appearance從外表上判斷
14. answer for對...負有責任---You must answer for her safty.
用法:Swear的過去式,過去分詞是swore,sworn,其在做宣誓,發誓的時候使用swear to...
He swore to keep the secret.
Swear在做詛咒,咒罵的時候,使用 swear at...
She swore at the boy.
15.attendance和audience
用法:在談及多少的時候用 large或small attendant作為形容詞意思是伴隨的,隨之而來的,the attendant difficulties隨之而來的困難 attend to one’s business專心于事業,辦些事情(就我查的例句來
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