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2016年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力技巧之細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題
原因是在原文中有很多干擾信息，其迷惑性極高，容易使人掉入其陷阱當(dāng)中。所以遇到這種題型，首先務(wù)必明確其所有相關(guān)數(shù)字它們分別代表什么，并且關(guān)鍵是問(wèn)什么，做好相應(yīng)筆記，不要張冠李戴，盲目作答。
尤其是要分清數(shù)字中“-teen”和“-ty” 等之類讀法的區(qū)別：前者為重讀音節(jié)“ee”發(fā)長(zhǎng)元音/ i:/，而后者不是。更多詳細(xì)內(nèi)容請(qǐng)往下看吧。
【例1】
M: I wonder if Suzy will be here by 5 o’clock.
W: Her husband said she left home at 4:30, she should be here at 5:10,maybe 5:15 at the latest.
Q: What time did Suzy leave home?
A) 5:15 B) 5:10 C) 4:30 D) 5:00
【解析】 首先辨清問(wèn)題是Suzy什么時(shí)候從家里出發(fā)，Suzy的丈夫說(shuō)她4:30離家，所以C正確，A、B、D都為干擾選項(xiàng)，A是Suzy最晚需要到達(dá)的時(shí)間，B是Suzy應(yīng)該到達(dá)的時(shí)間，D是預(yù)先計(jì)劃到達(dá)的時(shí)間。
【例2】
W: Tom, you know that America covers an area of 9 million square kilometers?
M: That’s right. I also know the continental United States stretches 5,418 kilometers from the east to the west.
Q: What is the breadth of the continental USA from the east to the west?
A) 5,418 kilometers B) 5,481 kilometers
C) 9,000 kilometers D) 3,592 kilometers
【預(yù)測(cè)】 看到這種選項(xiàng)，表明其答案在原文播音中一定會(huì)放出，應(yīng)做好相應(yīng) 筆記。
【解析】 通過(guò)合并同類項(xiàng)方法可以排除選項(xiàng)C，因?yàn)樗奈粩?shù)前兩位都是54，難點(diǎn)在于分清18和80的讀法區(qū)別至關(guān)重要：eighteen & eighty。所以選A，正確四位數(shù)讀法為five thousand four hundred and eighteen。
1. A) 9:30 B) 10:15 C) 10:50 D) 14:15
2. A) 7:50 B) 7:45 C) 8:00 D) 8:10
3. A) 700,000 B) 717,130 C) 717,300 D) 770,300
4. A) Once a week B) Twice a week
C) Three times a week D) Four times a week
5. A) 713 B) 730 C) 733 D) 731
6. A) 564-5055 B) 564-6055
C) 565-6055 D) 564-5066
7. A) Eight a.m to six p.m B) Eight a.m to twelve noon
C) Nine a.m to twelve noon D) Nine a.m to six p.m
8. A) $ 15 B) $45 C) $ 50 D) $ 65
9. A) 218 B) 280 C) 224 D) 242
10. A) 8:00 B) 8:10 C) 8:15 D) 8:30
1. 【選B】原文重現(xiàn)
M: Is there a regular train service to Rome , aside from the additional one at 14:15 tomorrow?
W: Yes, there is a train every morning at 9:30 that arrives in Rome at 10:15.
Q: When does the train usually arrive in Rome every morning?
聽(tīng)力詞匯擴(kuò)展：
come across 遇見(jiàn);發(fā)現(xiàn) come after 跟在……后面;跟蹤
come at 襲擊;向……撲來(lái) come for 來(lái)接人;來(lái)取物
2. 【選D】原文重現(xiàn)
M: My watch says it’s ten to eight now, and my brother’s watch says a quarter to eight, but the clock by the elevator says eight ten.
W: Well, let me have a look! Then the clock by the elevator is correct.
Q: What’s the time according to the woman?
聽(tīng)力詞匯擴(kuò)展：
have a look 看一看 have a race 賽一賽
have a rest 休息一下
3. 【選C】原文重現(xiàn)
M: I can hardly believe that city has a population of 700,000.
W: To be more exact, there are 717,300 people there.
Q: What is the population of that city?
4. 【選B】原文重現(xiàn)
M: Your daughter seems to have made much progress in playing piano. Did she attend any piano classes?
W: Yes, she took lessons twice a week, but from next week on, she will go to the class on Monday evenings only.
Q: How often did the woman’s daughter have piano lessons?
聽(tīng)力詞匯擴(kuò)展：
attend 出席，參加 attend on 照顧，侍候
attend to 專心;照顧，護(hù)理
5. 【選A】原文重現(xiàn)
M: Are we supposed to leave at 7:30?
W: I’m not sure, all I know is that the flight number is 713.
Q: What is the flight number they are going to take?
聽(tīng)力詞匯擴(kuò)展：
take away 拿走 take apart 拆開(kāi)
take care 小心;照料;保管 take charge 掌管，負(fù)責(zé)，看管
6. 【選B】原文重現(xiàn)
M: I want to make a person to person call to Frank in Washington D.C.. The number is 564-6055.
W: One moment, please. I’ll get that number for you.
Q: What number should the woman dial?
7. 【選C】原文重現(xiàn)
M: I hope that the library will be open.
W: The sign says: eight a.m to six p.m weekdays. Nine a.m to twelve noon Saturdays. Closed Sundays.
Q: When will the library be open on Saturdays?
8. 【選A】原文重現(xiàn)
M: What’s wrong with you? You look so upset.
W: Not with me. Tony never keeps his word. He promised to return the $50 to me last month, but he only gave me $15 last week.
Q: How much did Tony return to the woman?
聽(tīng)力詞匯擴(kuò)展：
keep one’s word 言而有信 keep from 阻止;使免于;隱瞞
keep on 繼續(xù)(做某事);反復(fù) keep off 避開(kāi);不讓……接近
keep away 使離開(kāi)
9. 【選B】原文重現(xiàn)
M: How much does your dress cost?
W: I bought it in Wall-Mart. It was so expensive, and cost 280 yuan. I found the same item in a Chinese store and 20% cheaper.
Q: How much did the woman pay for her dress?
10. 【選D】原文重現(xiàn)
M: What time does the film start? I hope we can be there on time.
W: At 8:30, We still have 15 minutes to get there.
Q: What time dose the film start?
聽(tīng)力詞匯擴(kuò)展：
start 開(kāi)始 start off 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身;開(kāi)始
start up 突然站起，驚起
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