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英語四級考試詞匯與語法考試預熱試題及答案

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英語四級考試詞匯與語法考試預熱試題及答案

  從小學、初中、高中到大學乃至工作,我們最少不了的就是試題了,試題是用于考試的題目,要求按照標準回答。那么問題來了,一份好的試題是什么樣的呢?下面是小編幫大家整理的英語四級考試詞匯與語法考試預熱試題及答案,歡迎閱讀,希望大家能夠喜歡。

英語四級考試詞匯與語法考試預熱試題及答案

  英語四級考試詞匯與語法考試預熱試題及答案 1

  單選題

  1.____ your support,we might have succeeded in performing the last.

  A)If we haveB)If we would have had C)If we hadD)Had we had

  2.Cars moved very slowly in 1920’s,but they____ move more quickly than in 1910.

  A)were to B)will C)can D)did

  3.A____ from every person,no matter how small,will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.

  A)contract B)contribution

  C)concentration D)construction

  4.The old gentleman is said ____ a very rich man when he was young.

  A)to have been B)having been C)to be D)to have being

  5.She is ____ moving to the country.

  A)thinking B)expecting C)considering D)planning

  6.The inversion is more typical____ literary style.

  A)to B)of C)for D)about

  7.After he ____ for half an hour,Professor had a drink of water.

  A)lectures B)has lectured C)had been lecturing D)was lecturing

  8.____ children are not admitted to this film.

  A)Unattached B)Unattended C)Unrelated D)Unaccompanied

  9.If you want____ you have to get the fund somewhere.

  A)the job done B)the job to do

  C)the job to have done D)the job that is done

  70.I thought that he had done nothing wrong and had a clear____.

  A)character B)conscience C)spirit D)honor

  答案與解析:

  1.D

  譯文:如果有你的支持,我們的最后演出就會取得成功。解析:從結構上判斷,此題屬虛擬語氣,敘述上事實情況相反。主句用might+have done ,從句要用過去完成體。D.Had we had = If we had had ,結構正確,是正確答案。A.C屬時態不正確。B.If I would have had,不符合虛擬語氣從句結構要求。

  2.D

  譯文:二十世紀二十年代的汽車跑得很慢,但它確實比1910年的汽車跑得要快。解析:此處用did表示強調。

  3.B

  譯文:每個人的捐贈,無論其多么微不足道,都將有助于紅十字會達到10萬美元的目標。解析:B.contribution貢獻,捐獻。符合題意是正確答案。A.contract 協議;C.concentration集中;D.construction 建設。都與題意無關。

  4.A

  譯文:據說這老人年輕時非常富有。解析:A.to have been,be said后可跟帶to 的'動詞不定式,動詞不定式的完成體表示過去,符合題意,結構正確,是正確答案。B.having been,be said 后不能跟分詞結構。C.to be 動詞不定式一般表示事情還未發生,不符合題意。D.to have being結構錯誤。

  5.C

  譯文:她正考慮遷到鄉下去。解析:C.considering考慮,其后可跟動名詞作賓語,不能用動詞不定式,符合題目結構要求,搭配正確。A.thinking 想,思索,后可接賓語從句或動詞不定式做賓語,但不能跟動名詞作賓語。B.expecting期待,不能跟動名詞做賓語。D.planning計劃,不能跟動名詞作賓語。

  6.B

  譯文:倒裝在書面文體中更具有典型性。解析:be typical of 屬習慣搭配,其他各項無此用法。

  7.C

  譯文:教授一直不停地講了了半個小時課后,喝了一杯水。解析:C.had been lecturing過去完成進行體表示過去某一段時間一直進行的動作,符合題意,是正確答案。其它各項時態均不正確。

  8.D

  譯文:孩子無人陪伴不得看這部電影。解析:D.unaccompanied 無人陪伴的,符合題意,是正確答案。A.unattached 無聯系的,無關系的,本題沒有指明聯系的對象,故不能用。C.unrelated無關的,意思與原文不符。B.unattended無人照料的,強調“無人關心”,與題意不符。

  9.A

  譯文:你若想把這件工作做好,就必須籌備好資金。解析:A.the job done,want sth done 想辦妥某事,過去分詞做賓語補足語。語法結構正確,符合題意,是正確答案。B.the job to do, C.the job to have done與 want搭配不正確。want sb.to do sth 想讓某人做某事。D.the job that is done, 不符合題的意思。

  10.B

  譯文:我認為他并沒有做錯什么,他是問心無愧的。解析:have a clear conscience問心無愧,符合題意。因此B項是正確答案。其它各項均無此意。

  英語四級考試詞匯與語法考試預熱試題及答案 2

  以下是一些英語四級考試詞匯與語法預熱試題及答案:

  1、The company is considering ______ a new production line to meet the growing demand.

  A.installing

  B.to install

  C.installed

  D.being installed

  答案:A。consider doing sth.表示 “考慮做某事”。

  2、He is very ______ about his future plans and refuses to discuss them with anyone.

  A.secretive

  B.mysterious

  C.private

  D.confidential

  答案:A。secretive 表示 “遮遮掩掩的,守口如瓶的”;mysterious 神秘的;private 私人的;confidential 機密的。這里表示對未來計劃守口如瓶。

  3、The book is so interesting that I cant put it ______.

  A.aside

  B.down

  C.off

  D.up

  答案:B。put down 放下;put aside 放在一邊;put off 推遲;put up 張貼。

  4、______ his poor health, he still manages to work hard.

  A.Despite

  B.Although

  C.Even though

  D.In spite

  答案:A。despite 是介詞,后面接名詞短語;although 和 even though 是連詞,后面接句子;in spite 后面需加 of 才能接名詞短語。

  5、She is ______ a kind person that everyone likes her.

  A.so

  B.such

  C.very

  D.too

  答案:B。such + a/an + adj.+ n.+ that...表示 “如此…… 以至于……”;so + adj.+ a/an + n.+ that...。這里是 such a kind person。

  6、The project requires more funds than ______.

  A.originally planned

  B.was originally planned

  C.planning originally

  D.to be originally planned

  答案:B。than 后面的句子缺少謂語,完整的句子應該是 than it was originally planned,這里省略了 it was。

  7、He has made great progress ______ his hard work.

  A.because

  B.because of

  C.as a result

  D.thanks to

  答案:B。because 和 as a result 后面接句子;thanks to 和 because of 后面接名詞或名詞短語。這里是因為他的.努力工作,是名詞短語。

  8、The teacher asked us to be ______ in our answers.

  A.precise

  B.accurate

  C.correct

  D.exact

  答案:B。accurate 強調準確性;precise 精確的;correct 正確的;exact 確切的。這里表示答案要準確。

  9、I am not familiar ______ this kind of music.

  A.with

  B.to

  C.at

  D.on

  答案:A。be familiar with 表示 “熟悉……”。

  10、The new policy is expected to have a positive ______ on the economy.

  A.impact

  B.effect

  C.influence

  D.result

  答案:A。have an impact on/have an effect on/have an influence on 都表示 “對…… 有影響”,但 impact 更強調強烈的影響。這里用 impact 比較合適。

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