大學英語寫作必備詞匯及技巧

　　考生在備考2017年12月大學英語四級初期，可以先記憶一些大學英語寫作必備詞匯，下面是小編整理的一些大學英語寫作必備詞匯及技巧，希望對大家有所幫助。

　　明顯的;突出的：

　　apparent

　　e.g. To understand this tale, we have to start with an apparent mystery.

　　為了能理解這個故事，我們要先看一個明顯的費解之事。

　　remarkable

　　e.g. Remarkable economic results have been achieved.

　　取得了顯著的經濟效益。

　　evident

　　e.g. Because the need for global cooperation is becoming more evident with every succeeding year, the need for creating global classrooms to facilitate such collaboration is apparent as well.

　　由于人們對于全球合作的需求正變得越來越明顯，所以為了促進這樣的合作而創建全球化教室的需求也是很明顯的。

　　prominent

　　e.g. The newspapers gave prominent coverage to the news.

　　各報在顯著位置上登載了這條消息。

　　附：大學英語四級寫作技巧之連貫與銜接

　　1.列舉法

　　列舉的模式通常是

　　主題句

　　----example 1

　　----example 2

　　----example 3

　　列舉時常用for example, for instance, such as, like,thus, take„as an example, to illustrate 等詞語。

　　Nonverbal communication, or "body language，" is communication by facial expressions, head or eye movements, hand signals, and body postures. It can be just as important to understanding as words are. Misunderstandings are often amusing but sometimes serious ones can arise between people from different culture if they misinterpret nonverbal signals. Take for example, the differences in meaning of gesture are very common in the United States: a circle made with the thumb and index finger. To an American, it means that everything is Ok. To a Japanese, it means that you are talking about money. In France, it means that something is worthless, and in Greece, it is an obscene gesture. Therefore, an American could unknowingly offend a Greek by using that particular hand signal。

　　2.分類法

　　一般是在主題句之后，依次羅列段落指示詞所表達的幾個部分或幾個方面。然后，選用豐富的事例對所羅列的各個部分或各個方面進行具體地說明或解釋。

　　There are three basic kinds of materials that can be found in any good library。

　　First, there are books on all subjects, both in English and in many other languages. These books are organized according to subject, title, and author in a central file canned the card catalog. Books can generally be checked out of the library and taken home for a period of two to four weeks。

　　Second, there are reference works, which include encyclopedias, dictionaries, bibliography, atlases, etc., and which generally must be used in the library itself。

　　Third, there are periodicals- magazines, newspapers, pamphlets-which are filed

　　alphabetically in racks, or which have been filmed to conserve space. Like reference works, periodicals cannot usually be removed from the library. 分類時常用：most of all， next，moreover， in addition，besides，furthermore，to begin with，to start with，first of all，first，second，third„

　　3. 因果關系

　　在段落一開頭，就用主題句點明其因果關系，然后選用有關材料，客觀的羅列某些原因或結果，以闡述中心思想。

　　Growing numbers of well-to-do Americans are making the decision to move abroad. They find it impossible in America to walk the streets at night without fear of being raped, mugged, or murdered, nor do they see a way to escape the poisonous air of the cities. They maintain that even American food has become increasingly dangerous to eat. Last but not least, they insist that they are sick of the pace of American life, a pace that leaves no time for relaxation or pleasure。

　　因果關系常用語匯：

　　because of, so, owing to, thanks to, thus, as a result of, hence, for this reason, consequently, is caused by, lead to, result in

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