初一英語(yǔ)冠詞的用法知識(shí)點(diǎn)小結(jié)
英語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用越來越廣泛了，我們必須好好來學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)。對(duì)此編輯為大家整理了初一英語(yǔ)冠詞的用法知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
冠詞分為定冠詞(the)和不定冠詞(a,an)兩種。
1、定冠詞the表示"特指"，可譯為"這個(gè)"、"那個(gè)"、"這些"、"那些"。
2、不定冠詞a，an用來表明(可數(shù))名詞的數(shù)量是"一個(gè)"。an用于以元音開頭(注意不是以元音字母開頭)的單詞前，a則英語(yǔ)非元音開頭的單詞前。
3、不定冠詞a，an與基數(shù)詞one的區(qū)別是：不定冠詞不是刻意強(qiáng)調(diào)"數(shù)量"，而基數(shù)詞則強(qiáng)調(diào)"數(shù)量"。
希望大家能夠認(rèn)真閱讀這篇初一英語(yǔ)冠詞的用法知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解，以便在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上取得優(yōu)異的'成績(jī)。
冠詞的省略
在下述情況下可以省略冠詞：
副詞性短語(yǔ)：: per pietà, di corsa, senza paura, 等等
含有概括性意義的由前置詞da 組成的詞組： carte da gioco, fare da segretario, comportarsi da sciocco.
表達(dá)時(shí)間的由前置詞da 組成的詞組： da giovane, da ragazza, 等等.
某些表達(dá)地點(diǎn)的副詞性詞組中，特別是當(dāng)這些詞組由前置詞in引導(dǎo)時(shí)： in chiesa, in ufficio, andare a casa, 等等
在類似parlare italiano, parlare russo 等的用法中
在舉例表達(dá)的用法中： parenti, amici, colleghi.
在表達(dá)親屬關(guān)系的單數(shù)物主形容詞前，但物主形容詞loro例外:
mio padre, tuo zio, nostra sorella, sua cugina
在復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)需加上定冠詞
i tuoi zii, le nostre sorelle, le sue cugine
物主形容詞Loro前在任何情況下都需要使用定冠詞
il loro zio, i loro zii, la loro sorella, le loro sorelle.
冠詞練習(xí)題及答案
( )1.(2013年福建南平)This is ________ interesting book and I enjoy it.
A.a B.an C.the
( )2.(2013年甘肅白銀)Middle school students don't need to go to ________ school on weekends. They can go to ________ park for fun with their parents or friends.
A./; a B.a; aC.the; a D.a; /
( )3.(2013年廣西貴港)Nick is ________ 8yearold boy, but he can write more than 2,000 words.
A./ B.the C.a D.an
( )4.(2013年黑龍江黑河)Bill likes playing________ basketball, but he do esn't like playing________piano.
A.the; the B./; the C.the; /
( )5.(2013年黑龍江綏化)Don't you know ________ girl under the tree? She's our teacher's daughter.
A.a B.an C.the
( )6.(2013年湖北黃石)________ new bridge has been buil t over ________ Changjiang River in Huangshi.
A.The; a B.A; theC.A; / D.An; the
( )7.(2013年湖南湘潭)—Do you know ________ inventor?
—Yes, he's ________ friendof mine.
A.an; the B.a; aC.the; a
( )8.(2013年吉林)Lisa had ________ egg and ________ glass of milk for breakfast this morning.
A.a; a B.an; anC.a; an D.an; a
( )9.(2013年江蘇淮安)This summer, I'm going to visit ________ Great Wall.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )10.(2013年江蘇連云港)—Is Mr.Franco Hollande ________ honest and capable man?
—Yes.And that is why he was chosen ________ President of France.
A.a; a B.an; /C.the; the D.a; /
( )11.(2013年江蘇蘇州)In order to find ________ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language.
A.the; a B.a; aC.the; the D.a; the
( )12.(2013年遼寧大連)My mother is ________ English teacher in a university in Beijing.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )13.(2012年江蘇南京)—What do you usually have for ___ _____ breakfast, Peter?
—A fried egg, three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )14.(2012年安徽)It's not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without ________ break.
A.a; a B.a; the
C.the; a D.the; the
( )15.(2012年福建福州)—What does Michael look like?
—He has big eyes and ________ wide mouth.
A.a B.an C.the
( )16.(2012年河南)—What do you want to be in the future, Nick?
—I want to be________ pilot.It is ________ exciting job.
A.a; a B.a; anC.the; an D.a; the
( )17.(2012年湖北黃岡)As we know, England is ________ European country and Singapore is ________ Asian country.
A.an; an B.an; aC.a; a D.a; an
( )18.(2012年重慶)Look！There is________cat in the tree.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )19.(2012年貴州貴陽(yáng))“Cindy, do you have________email address？I want to sendyou some photos.”
“Yes, I do.It's cindy126@sohu.com.”
A.a B.an C.the
( )20.(2012年天津)We usually go to________ school on weekdays，and sometimes go to ________cinema at weekends.
A /; the B.the; theC.the; / D./;
參考答案
1－5 BADBC 6－10 BCDCB 11－15 BBDAA
16－20 BDABA
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