人教新課標高中英語必修一重點詞組句子,在遛狗時你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子結果狗被車撞了,實際上當時的英語更多地是以德語為基礎的而現代英語不是,美國是一個大國國內說著許許多多的方言。
高中英語必修一重點詞組句子歸納總結
人教新課標高中英語必修一重點詞組句子
歸納總結
新課標必修1Unit1Friendship
重點詞組句子歸納總結
重點詞組:
begoodto對….友好
addup合計
anothertime改時間
getsthdone使…被做
calmdown鎮定下來
havegotto不得不
walkthedog遛狗
makealistof列出
hideaway躲藏;隱藏
beconcernedabout關心;掛念
sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物
gothrough經歷;仔細檢查
setdown放下;記下
aseriesof一系列;一套
becrazyabout對…著迷
onpurpose故意
inorderto/soasto為了
facetoface面對面地
getalongwith與…相處
packup收拾,打理行裝
accordingto按照;根據…所說
havetroublewithsb/sth同某人鬧意見;做…有困難communicatewithsb和…交際
throwawaythefriendship放棄/終止友誼tryout試驗;試用
joinin參加(活動)
farandwide到處
looktosth注意,留心某事
fallinlove相愛
ignorantof無知的
cheatsb(out)ofsth騙取某人某物
havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做…的習慣
句子歸納:
1.Iwonderif…我想知道是否….
2.It’sbecause…這是因為….此從句中because不能用since或as代替
3.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?你認為一個好朋友應該是什么樣的呢?
4.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecareleanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
=Whileyouwerewalkingthedog,…在遛狗時,你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子,結果狗被車撞了。(當while,when,before,after等引導的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時,可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。)
5.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎?
6.Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我已經很久不能去戶外,所以我變得對自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。
7.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofbirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我記得非常清楚,曾有一段時間,湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花,從未使我心醉神迷過。
8.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.
這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。
9.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.如果您給我提些建議,我會非常感謝的。(Iwouldbegratefulif…委婉客氣提出請求)
10.It’sagoodhabitforyoutokeepadiary.記日記對你來說是個好習慣。
11.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand…
12.Thisseriesofreadersisveryinteresting.
13.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
14.Peoplearetoldthattheiractionsshouldbeasgentleasthewindthatblowsfromthesea.
新課標必修1Unit2重點詞組句子歸納總結重點詞組:
in…ways在…方面
suchas例如
believeitornot信不信由你
comeupwith提出
comeuptoaplace參觀某地
everbefore從前
evenif/though即使
attheendof在…末期
bebasedon在...基礎上
closeto距離…近
change…into把…變成
intheearlydays在早期
take…with…隨身攜帶
thesame…as與…相同的
atpresent目前
beabsentfrom缺席
bepresentat在席;出席
carryoutarule執行規則
beanativeof是…人
atsb’srequest應某人的要求
haveacommandof掌握
makearequest請求
requestthat…(should)+v原形inonedirection朝一個方向
givecommands命令
bedifferentfrom與…不同
inthe1620’s=inthe1600s
asarule通常;照例
benativeto是…的土產動物/植物
asweknow正如我們所知
aninternationallanguage一門國際語言
aninternationalorganization一個國際組織
playarole/part(in)在…中擔任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一個角色;參與
playanimportantrole/part在…中起重要作用becauseof因為;由于
comeup(vi)走進;上來;發生;被討論
make(good/full)useof(好好/充分)利用
fromoneplacetoanother從一處到另一處presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth
句子歸納:
1.However,theymaynotbeabletounderstandeverything.
(然而,他們可能不是什么都懂。)
2.ThisisbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.
(這是因為英國于1765年到1947年統治過印度。)
3.Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.
(當不同文化互相溝通時,所有的語言都會發生變化。)
4.WhattheBritishcall“petrol”theAmericanscall“gas”.
(美國人把被英國人稱作“petrol”的東西稱作“gas”。此處what引導賓語從句)
5.Actually,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthanpresentdayEnglish.
(實際上,當時的英語更多地是以德語為基礎的,而現代英語不是。)
6.…thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.
7.TheUSisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.
(inwhich=where,其引導定語從句。美國是一個大國,國內說著許許多多的方言。)
8.…thereismorethanonekindofEnglishintheworld.
(morethanone+單數可數名詞,作主語時,謂語用單數)
9.ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishaswellasanativeEnglishspeaker.
(對于一個中國人來說把英語說得跟以英語為母語的人一樣好是不容易的。)
句型:Itis+adj/n+forsbtodosth對于某人來說做某事是…
擴充:Itis+adj+of/forsbtodosth
當句式中形容詞修飾todosth時用for;若形容詞修飾sb,則用of.
eg:It’skindofyoutohelpmecarrythebox.附:
1.either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個名詞作主語,謂語動詞采取就近原則。
2.bedifferentin
強調在某方面的不同
bedifferentfrom強調在各方面的不同
http://m.okwtrl.com heend最后,最終后無of結構
三個表示最后最終的用法:
⑴finally:按照順序的最后,常與first,secondly等連用⑵atlast:經過長時間等待直到最后
⑶intheend:經過長期曲折斗爭努力,終于…如:戰爭等
4.與人交談,常會有聽不清楚或聽不懂的情形,遇到這種情況該如何開口呢?
⑴Pardon?
⑵Ibegyourpardon?Idon’tunderstand./Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.
對不起,我沒聽懂,請再說一遍好嗎?
⑶Couldyousaythatagain,please?/Couldyourepeatthat,please?請再說一遍好嗎?
⑷Couldyouspeakmoreslowly,please?請你說得慢一點好嗎?
5.include─including;includedidentityidentify
actually─actual(adj);apidly─rapid(v)government(n)─govern(v)wide
widen(v);
broad(adj)─broaden(v)foreign
foreigner;
solve(v)─solution(n)
6.petrol------gas;lift------elevator;flat------apartmentfilm------movie;sweets----candy;post------mail─(adj)──
新課標必修1Unit3TravelJournal重點詞組句子歸納總結
重點詞組:
one-wayfare單程票
round-tripfare往返票
graduatefrom從…畢業
careabout憂慮,關心
carefor喜歡,照顧
caretodo愿意/同意做某事
givein(vt)上交
givein(to)投降;屈服;讓步
giveup放棄
giveupdoing/sthasusual像往常一樣atmidnight午夜
atanaltitudeof在…海拔上
attitudeto/toward(s)對…態度
changeone’smind改變主意
tomymind=inmyopinion
makecamp野營,宿營
makeupone’smindtodo決心干某事
putupone’stents搭起帳篷
sthbefamiliartosb某事為某人所熟悉
dreamof/aboutdoingsth夢想做某事
goforlongbikerides做長途自行車旅行
persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth說服某人做某事
persuadesbnottodosth=persuadesboutofdoingsth說服某人不做某事
determinetodosth(動作)/
bedeterminedtodosth(心理)決心干某事getsbinterestedin使某人對..感興趣
insiston(one’s)sth/doingsth一定要;堅持要
thebestwayofdoingsth/thebestwaytodosth干某事的最好辦法
sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某事
can’twait/canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待想干某事
foronething…foranother(用來引出某事的理由)一則…二則…
takeone’sbreathaway使某人大吃一驚
句子歸納:
1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.
強調句基本句型:itis/was….that….其中指人時可用who(主),whom(賓)。
2.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatwe(should)findthesourceoftheriver.
insistthat….(should)+v原形堅持要;堅持要求insistthat….陳述語氣堅持說;堅持認為
3.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?(metaphor)
4.Toclimbthemountainroadwashardworkbuttogodownthehillswasgreatfun.
5.Goodluckonyourjourney.
6.Thelakeshonelikeglainthemoonlight.(simile)
新課標必修1Unit4Earthquakes重點詞組句子歸納總結
重點詞組:
havetimetodo有時間做某事
happentodo碰巧做某事
shakehandswithsb握手
burstintotears/laughter
inruins成為廢墟cutacro穿過、橫穿
blowaway吹走、刮走falldown倒塌
rescueworkers救援人員bepleasedtodo樂意做某事
make/giveaspeech發表演說judging….from根據……來判斷
tensofthousandsof成千上萬digout挖掘
burstoutcrying/laughing突然哭/笑起來thinklittleof對……評價低
beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事invitesbfor/tosththinkhighlyof對……評價高
one-third1/3two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%
agreewithsbgiveout發出(氣味等);分發;耗盡
agreat/largenumberof=agreatmany/good大量
betrappedin/under陷入……/陷在……下面
thehighschoolspeakingcompetition高中演講比賽havesbdosth=makesbdosth=letsbdosth讓某人做某事
cometoanend(vi)=put/bringsthtoanend=put/bringanendtosth結束某事
agreetosth
giveoff發出(氣味等)
giveback歸還
giveaway贈送;泄露
agreeonsth達成一致意見agreetodosthrightaway=rightnow=atonce=immediately立刻asyouknow正如你所知道的
beknownas作為……而知名
asisknowntoall眾所周知
beknownfor因……而出名
ascouldbeexpected正如可以預料到的itisuseledoingsth干某事是無用的
句子歸納:
1.Itisalwayscalmbeforeastorm.
2.Now,imaginetherehasbeenabigearthquake.此句為Therebe句型
3.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.現在分詞表伴隨
4.Itseemedthattheworldwasatanend.
5.Water,foodandelectricitywerehardtoget.句型:主語+be+adj+todo其中todo用主動形式表示被動含義
6.Allhopewasnotlost.all與not連用表示部分否定
7.It’snevertoolatetolearn.活到老,學到老。附:分詞用法之作定語
fallingleaves正在落的葉子boilingwater正在沸騰的水
fallenleaves已經落在地上的葉子boiledwater開水
新課標必修1Unit5NelsonMandela重點詞組句子歸納總結
重點詞組:
loseheart喪失勇氣
worryabout擔心
loseone’shearttosb/sth愛上,喜歡上
beworriedabout擔心(狀態)
introuble處于不幸中
besentencedto被判處
beoutofwork=loseone’sjob失業
beequalto相等的,平等的
beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪
invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事invitesbfor/tosth
thinkhighlyof對……評價高
one-third1/3two-thirds2/3
seventy-fivepercent75%
agreewithsb
giveout發出(氣味等);分發;耗盡
asamatteroffact=infact=actually事實上blowup充氣爆炸
begfor乞討
setup建立,創立;設置,豎起
sendup發射,使上漲
setabout著手做某事(setaboutdoingsth)goup上升,增長;被興建
setoff出發,動身
setup設立,建立;設置,豎起
setout陳列,擺出;開始
(setouttodosth)stopsb(from)doingsthbeactivein=takeanactivepartin積極參與,在……活躍
keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事diefor為……而死
diefrom死于(外因)preventsb(from)doingsthdieof死于(內因如:饑餓,寒冷,疾病等)beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪
invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事invitesbfor/tosthagreewithsb
thinkhighlyof對…評價高one-third1/3
two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%giveout發出(氣味等);分發;耗盡
putsbinprison=throwsbintoprison=sendsbto
prison把……投入監獄
advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事advice不可數apieceofadvice
advisedoingsth
fightfor為爭拳…而斗爭advisesbonsthfightagainst為反對……而斗爭
advisethat(should)+v原
fightwith同……并肩作戰/同……斗爭
haveproblems/difficulty/troublewithsthworkout算出
haveago=haveatry
breakthelaw違反法律
haveproblems/difficulty/trouble(in)sth
bewillingtodosth樂于做某事
realizeone’sdreamof實現……的夢想answerviolencewithviolence以暴制暴
cometopower當權,上臺
socialactivities社會活動
educated(adj)------education(n)
willing----unwilling不愿意的
active----inactive不活躍的doing
句子歸納:
1.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.
only放在句首且后接狀語時(作狀語:副詞;介詞短語;狀語從句),要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問句語序。Onlyyesterdaydidhisfathertellhimthetruth.
Onlywhenhisfathercamebackdidhegotobed.(從句無需倒裝,主句要倒裝)
2.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.他主張三民主義:民主、民權、民生。
3.IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtothegroup.thefirsttime用法相當于連詞用法,用來引導從句鏈接:It’sthefirsttimethat現在完成時
Itwasthefirsttimethat過去完成時
4.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.(shouldhavedone本應做而未做)needn’thavedone本不應做而做了can’thavedone過去不可能做過
高中英語必修一第一輪復習重點詞組句子歸納總結
更多資料請進入”高中生資料大全網”:
http://m.okwtrl.com
高中英語必修一第一輪復習重點詞組句子歸納總結
Unit1Friendship
重點詞組:
begoodto對….友好addup合計anothertime改時間
getsthdone使…被做calmdown鎮定下來havegotto不得不
walkthedog遛狗makealistof列出hideaway躲藏;隱藏
beconcernedabout關心;掛念sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物
gothrough經歷;仔細檢查setdown放下;記下aseriesof一系列;一套
becrazyabout對…著迷onpurpose故意inorderto/soasto為了
facetoface面對面地getalongwith與…相處packup收拾,打理行裝
accordingto按照;根據…所說
havetroublewithsb/sth同某人鬧意見;做…有困難
communicatewithsb和…交際throwawaythefriendship放棄/終止友誼
tryout試驗;試用joinin參加(活動)farandwide到處
looktosth注意,留心某事fallinlove相愛ignorantof無知的
cheatsb(out)ofsth騙取某人某物havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做…的習慣
句子歸納:
1.Iwonderif…我想知道是否….
2.It’sbecause…這是因為….此從句中because不能用since或as代替
3.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?你認為一個好朋友應該是什么樣的呢?
4.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecareleanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
=Whileyouwerewalkingthedog,…在遛狗時,你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子,結果狗被車撞了。(當while,when,before,after等引導的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時,可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。)
5.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎?
6.Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我已經很久不能去戶外,所以我變得對自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。
7.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofbirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我記得非常清楚,曾有一段時間,湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花,從未使我心醉神迷過。
8.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.
這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。
9.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.如果您給我提些建議,我會非常感謝的。(Iwouldbegratefulif…委婉客氣提出請求)
10.It’sagoodhabitforyoutokeepadiary.記日記對你來說是個好習慣。
11.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand…
12.Thisseriesofreadersisveryinteresting.
13.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
14.Peoplearetoldthattheiractionsshouldbeasgentleasthewindthatblowsfromthesea.
1.新課標必修1Unit2重點詞組句子歸納總結
重點詞組:
in…ways在…方面suchas例如believeitornot信不信由你
comeupwith提出comeuptoaplace參觀某地everbefore從前
evenif/though即使attheendof在…末期bebasedon在...基礎上
closeto距離…近change…into把…變成intheearlydays在早期
take…with…隨身攜帶thesame…as與…相同的atpresent目前
beabsentfrom缺席bepresentat在席;出席carryoutarule執行規則
beanativeof是…人atsb’srequest應某人的要求haveacommandof掌握
makearequest請求requestthat…(should)+v原形inonedirection朝一個方向givecommands命令bedifferentfrom與…不同inthe1620’s=inthe1600sasarule通常;照例benativeto是…的土產動物/植物asweknow正如我們所知aninternationallanguage一門國際語言aninternationalorganization一個國際組織playarole/part(in)在…中擔任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一個角色;參與
playanimportantrole/part在…中起重要作用becauseof因為;由于
comeup(vi)走進;上來;發生;被討論
make(good/full)useof(好好/充分)利用
fromoneplacetoanother從一處到另一處presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth句子歸納:
1.However,theymaynotbeabletounderstandeverything.
(然而,他們可能不是什么都懂。)
2.ThisisbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.
(這是因為英國于1765年到1947年統治過印度。)
3.Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.
(當不同文化互相溝通時,所有的語言都會發生變化。)
4.WhattheBritishcall“petrol”theAmericanscall“gas”.
(美國人把被英國人稱作“petrol”的東西稱作“gas”。此處what引導賓語從句)
5.Actually,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthanpresentdayEnglish.
(實際上,當時的英語更多地是以德語為基礎的,而現代英語不是。)
6.…thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.
7.TheUSisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.
(inwhich=where,其引導定語從句。美國是一個大國,國內說著許許多多的方言。)
8.…thereismorethanonekindofEnglishintheworld.
(morethanone+單數可數名詞,作主語時,謂語用單數)
9.ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishaswellasanativeEnglishspeaker.(對于一個中國人來說把英語說得跟以英語為母語的人一樣好是不容易的。)
句型:Itis+adj/n+forsbtodosth對于某人來說做某事是…
擴充:Itis+adj+of/forsbtodosth
當句式中形容詞修飾todosth時用for;若形容詞修飾sb,則用of.
eg:It’skindofyoutohelpmecarrythebox.
附:
1.either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個名詞作主語,謂語動詞采取就近原則。
2.bedifferentin
強調在某方面的不同
bedifferentfrom強調在各方面的不同
http://m.okwtrl.com heend最后,最終后無of結構
三個表示最后最終的用法:
⑴finally:按照順序的最后,常與first,secondly等連用
⑵atlast:經過長時間等待直到最后
⑶intheend:經過長期曲折斗爭努力,終于…如:戰爭等
4.與人交談,常會有聽不清楚或聽不懂的情形,遇到這種情況該如何開口呢?
⑴Pardon?
⑵Ibegyourpardon?Idon’tunderstand./Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.
對不起,我沒聽懂,請再說一遍好嗎?
⑶Couldyousaythatagain,please?/Couldyourepeatthat,please?請再說一遍好嗎?⑷Couldyouspeakmoreslowly,please?請你說得慢一點好嗎?
5.include─including;includedidentity─identify
actually─actual(adj);apidly─rapid(v)
government(n)─govern(v)wide(adj)─widen(v);
broad(adj)─broaden(v)foreign─foreigner;
solve(v)─solution(n)
6.petrol------gas;lift------elevator;
flat------apartmentfilm------movie;
sweets----candy;post------mail
新課標必修1Unit3TravelJournal重點詞組句子歸納總結
重點詞組:
one-wayfare單程票round-tripfare往返票graduatefrom從…畢業
careabout憂慮,關心carefor喜歡,照顧caretodo愿意/同意做某事givein(vt)上交givein(to)投降;屈服;讓步giveup放棄
giveupdoing/sthasusual像往常一樣atmidnight午夜
atanaltitudeof在…海拔上attitudeto/toward(s)對…態度
changeone’smind改變主意tomymind=inmyopinion
makecamp野營,宿營makeupone’smindtodo決心干某事
putupone’stents搭起帳篷sthbefamiliartosb某事為某人所熟悉
dreamof/aboutdoingsth夢想做某事goforlongbikerides做長途自行車旅行
persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth說服某人做某事
persuadesbnottodosth=persuadesboutofdoingsth說服某人不做某事
determinetodosth(動作)/bedeterminedtodosth(心理)決心干某事
getsbinterestedin使某人對..感興趣insiston(one’s)sth/doingsth一定要;堅持要thebestwayofdoingsth/thebestwaytodosth干某事的最好辦法
sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某事
can’twait/canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待想干某事
foronething…foranother(用來引出某事的理由)一則…二則…
takeone’sbreathaway使某人大吃一驚
句子歸納:
1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.
強調句基本句型:itis/was….that….其中指人時可用who(主),whom(賓)。
2.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatwe(should)findthesourceoftheriver.
insistthat….(should)+v原形堅持要;堅持要求
insistthat….陳述語氣堅持說;堅持認為
3.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?(metaphor)
4.Toclimbthemountainroadwashardworkbuttogodownthehillswasgreatfun.
5.Goodluckonyourjourney.
6.Thelakeshonelikeglainthemoonlight.(simile)
新課標必修1Unit4Earthquakes重點詞組句子歸納總結
重點詞組:
havetimetodo有時間做某事happentodo碰巧做某事
shakehandswithsb握手burstintotears/laughter
inruins成為廢墟cutacro穿過、橫穿
blowaway吹走、刮走falldown倒塌
rescueworkers救援人員bepleasedtodo樂意做某事
make/giveaspeech發表演說judging….from根據……來判斷
tensofthousandsof成千上萬digout挖掘
burstoutcrying/laughing突然哭/笑起來thinklittleof對……評價低
beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事invitesbfor/tosththinkhighlyof對……評價高
one-third1/3two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%
agreewithsbgiveout發出(氣味等);分發;耗盡
agreat/largenumberof=agreatmany/good大量的
betrappedin/under陷入……/陷在……下面
thehighschoolspeakingcompetition高中演講比賽
havesbdosth=makesbdosth=letsbdosth讓某人做某事
cometoanend(vi)=put/bringsthtoanend=put/bringanendtosth結束某事agreetosthgiveoff發出(氣味等)giveback歸還
giveaway贈送;泄露agreeonsth達成一致意見agreetodosth
rightaway=rightnow=atonce=immediately立刻
asyouknow正如你所知道的
beknownas作為……而知名asisknowntoall眾所周知beknownfor因……而出名
ascouldbeexpected正如可以預料到的itisuseledoingsth干某事是無用的
happen=takeplace=comeabout=breakout偶發有計劃偶發戰爭等爆發
句子歸納:
1.Itisalwayscalmbeforeastorm.
2.Now,imaginetherehasbeenabigearthquake.此句為Therebe句型
3.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.現在分詞表伴隨
4.Itseemedthattheworldwasatanend.
5.Water,foodandelectricitywerehardtoget.
句型:主語+be+adj+todo其中todo用主動形式表示被動含義
6.Allhopewasnotlost.all與not連用表示部分否定
7.It’snevertoolatetolearn.活到老,學到老。
附:分詞用法之作定語
fallingleaves正在落的葉子boilingwater正在沸騰的水
fallenleaves已經落在地上的葉子boiledwater開水
新課標必修1Unit5NelsonMandela重點詞組句子歸納總結
重點詞組:
loseheart喪失勇氣worryabout擔心loseone’shearttosb/sth愛上,喜歡上
beworriedabout擔心(狀態)introuble處于不幸中
besentencedto被判處beoutofwork=loseone’sjob失業
beequalto相等的,平等的beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪
invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事invitesbfor/tosth
thinkhighlyof對……評價高one-third1/3two-thirds2/3
seventy-fivepercent75%agreewithsb
giveout發出(氣味等);分發;耗盡asamatteroffact=infact=actually事實上blowup充氣爆炸begfor乞討setup建立,創立;設置,豎起
sendup發射,使上漲setabout著手做某事(setaboutdoingsth)
goup上升,增長;被興建setoff出發,動身setup設立,建立;設置,豎起
setout陳列,擺出;開始(setouttodosth)stopsb(from)doingsth
beactivein=takeanactivepartin積極參與,在……活躍
keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事diefor為……而死
diefrom死于(外因)preventsb(from)doingsth
dieof死于(內因如:饑餓,寒冷,疾病等)beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪
invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事invitesbfor/tosthagreewithsb
thinkhighlyof對…評價高one-third1/3
two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%giveout發出(氣味等);分發;耗盡
putsbinprison=throwsbintoprison=sendsbtoprison把……投入監獄
advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事advice不可數apieceofadvice
advisedoingsthfightfor為爭拳…而斗爭advisesbonsth
fightagainst為反對……而斗爭advisethat(should)+v原
fightwith同……并肩作戰/同……斗爭haveproblems/difficulty/troublewithsth
workout算出haveago=haveatrybreakthelaw違反法律
haveproblems/difficulty/trouble(in)doingsthbewillingtodosth樂于做某事realizeone’sdreamof實現……的夢想answerviolencewithviolence以暴制暴
cometopower當權,上臺socialactivities社會活動
equal(adj)---equally(adv)---equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)
cruelty(n)---cruel(adj)---cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)
willing----unwilling不愿意的active----inactive不活躍的
句子歸納:
1.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.
only放在句首且后接狀語時(作狀語:副詞;介詞短語;狀語從句),要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問句語序。
Onlyyesterdaydidhisfathertellhimthetruth.
Onlywhenhisfathercamebackdidhegotobed.(從句無需倒裝,主句要倒裝)
2.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.
他主張三民主義:民主、民權、民生。
3.IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtothegroup.
thefirsttime用法相當于連詞用法,用來引導從句
鏈接:It’sthefirsttimethat現在完成時
Itwasthefirsttimethat過去完成時
4.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.(shouldhavedone本應做而未做)
needn’thavedone本不應做而做了can’thavedone過去不可能做過