主語及物動詞間接賓語直接賓語,把兩個或幾個簡單句用并列連詞連接起來則成為一個并列句,而原因就是年輕時沒有養成這種習慣,綜合練習請找出下面的句子是什么從句。
英文句子分類
英語句子的種類
◆簡單句(simplesentence)
◆并列句(compoundsentence)
◆復合句(complexsentence)
◆簡單句的五種基本句型
(1)主語+連系動詞+表語(S+V+P)
Theweatherverycold.
(2)主語+不及物動詞(S+Vi)
He.
(3)主語+及物動詞+賓語(S+V+O)
I.(4)主語+及物動詞+間接賓語+直接賓語(S+V+IO+DO)Shetaught
(5)主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓語補足語(S+V+O+C)Wemustkeeptheroom
請說出下列句子類型。
1.Summeriscoming.
2.Theywon’tletmego.
3.HeshowedmeanewTVset.
4.Sheknowswhattodo.
5.Theweatherisverycold.
◆并列句(compoundsentence):
把兩個或幾個簡單句用并列連詞連接起來,則成為一個并列句。Eg.IturnedontheTV.Iwatchedit.
Iboughtmysisterapresent.Shedidn’tlikeit.
◆常用并列連詞
coordinatingconjunctions
平行并列連詞:and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…nor轉折并列連詞:but,however,while,yet
因果并列連詞:for,so
選擇并列連詞:
or,either…or
請用合適的并列連詞把每組句子合并為一個并列句。
1.Hewastired.Hewenttobed.
2.Thechildhidbehindhismother'sskirt.Hewasafraidofthedog.
3.Hemadeapromise.Hedidn’tkeepit.
4.Maryisopeningthedoor.Johnisgreetingherguests.
◆復合句:主句+從句
主句是一個完整的句子(independentsentence),它可以獨立存在。
從句是一個不完整的句子,它必須和一個主句連用,不能獨立存在.
在復合句中,主要包含以下類型從句:
1.主語從句2.賓語從句3.表語從句4.同位語從句5.狀語從句6.定語從句指出下列各從句的類型:
經典英文短文
IfIwereaBoyAgain假如我又回到了童年
IfIwereaboyagain,Iwouldpracticeperseverancemoreoften,andnevergiveupathingbecauseitwasinconvenient.Ifwewantlight,wemustconquerdarkness.Perseverancecansometimesequalgeniusinitsresults.“Thereareonlytwocreatures,”saysaproverb,“whocansurmountthepyramids—theeagleandthesnail.”
IfIwereaboyagain,Iwouldschoolmyselfintoahabitofattention;Iwouldletnothingcomebetweenmeandthesubjectinhand.Iwouldrememberthatagoodskaternevertriestoskateintwodirectionsatonce.
Thehabitofattentionbecomespartofourlife,ifwebeginearlyenough.Ioftenheargrownuppeoplesay“Icouldnotfixmyattentiononthesermonorbook,althoughIwishedtodoso”,andthereasonis,thehabitwasnotformedinyouth.
IfIweretolivemylifeoveragain,Iwouldpaymoreattentiontothecultivationofthememory.Iwouldstrengthenthatfacultybyeverypossiblemeans,andoneverypossibleoccasion.Ittakesalittlehardworkatfirsttorememberthingsaccurately;butmemorysoonhelpsitself,andgivesverylittletrouble.Itonlyneedsearlycultivationtobecomeapower.
假如我又回到了童年,我做事要更有毅力,決不因為事情艱難或者麻煩而撒手不干,我們要光明,就得征服黑暗。毅力在效果上有時能同天才相比。俗話說:“能登上金字塔的生物,只有兩種——鷹和蝸牛。”
假如我又回到了童年,我就要養成專心致志的習慣;有事在手,就決不讓任何東西讓我分心。我要牢記:優秀的滑冰手從不試圖同時滑向兩個不同的方向。如果及早養成這種專心致志的習慣,它將成為我們生命的一部分。我常聽成年人說:“雖然我希望能集中注意聽牧師講道或讀書,但往往做不到。”而原因就是年輕時沒有養成這種習慣。
假如我現在能重新開始我的生命,我就要更注意記憶力的培養。我要采取一切可能的辦法,并且在一切可能的場合,增強記憶力。要正確無誤地記住一些東西,在開始階段的確要作出一番小小的努力;但要不了多久,記憶力本身就會起作用,使記憶成為輕而易舉的事,只需及早培養,記憶自會成為一種才能。
英文作文加分句子
1.隨著經濟的繁榮withtheboomingoftheeconomy
2.隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高withtheremarkableimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard
3.先進的科學技術advancedscienceandtechnology
4.為我們日常生活增添了情趣addmuchspice/flavortoourdailylife
5.人們普遍認為Itiscommonlybelievedthat…
6.我同意前者(后者)觀點Igivemyvotetotheformer/latteropinion.
7.引起了廣泛的公眾關注Sth.hasarousedwidepublicconcern./Sthhasdrawngreatpublicattention.
8.不可否認Itisundeniablethat…
9.熱烈的討論/爭論aheateddiscussion/debate
10.有爭議性的問題acontroversialissue
11.就我而言/就個人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,
12.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons
13.雙方的論點argumentonbothsides
14.發揮日益重要作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…
15.對…必不可少beindispensableto…
16.正如諺語所說Astheproverbgoes:
17.對…產生有利/不利的影響exertpositive/negativeeffectson…
18.利遠遠大于弊Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.
19.導致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin
20.復雜的社會現象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon
21.責任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/achievement
22.競爭與合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation
23.開闊眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision
24.學習知識和技能acquireknowledgeandskills
25.經濟/心理負擔financialburden/psychologicalburden
26.考慮到諸多因素takemanyfactorsintoconsideration
27.從另一個角度fromanotherperspective
28.做出共同努力makejointefforts
29.對…有益bebeneficialto/beconduciveto…
30.為社會做貢獻makecontributionstothesociety
31.打下堅實的基礎layasolidfoundationfor…
32.綜合素質comprehensivequality
33.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…
34.應當承認Admittedly,
35.不可推卸的義務unshakableduty
36.滿足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof...
37.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation
38.寶貴的自然資源valuablenaturalresources
39.因特網theInternet(一定要有冠詞)
40.方便快捷convenientandefficient
41.在人類生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife
42.環保的材料environmentallyfriendlymaterials
43.社會進步的體現asymbolofsocietyprogress
44.大大方便了人們的生活Sthhasgreatlyfacilitatedpeople'slives.
45.對這一問題持有不同態度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue
46.在一定程度上tosomeextent
47.理論和實踐相結合integratetheorywithpractice
48.…必然趨勢anirresistibletrendof…
49.日益激烈的社會競爭theincreasinglykeensocialcompetition
50.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest
51.長遠利益long-teminterest
52.…有其自身的優缺點…hasitsownmeritsanddemerits/prosandcons
53.對…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto
54.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information
55.跟上…的最新發展keeppacewith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…
56.…的健康發展thehealthydevelopmentof…
57.重視attachgreatimportanceto…
58.社會地位socialstatus
59.把時間和精力放在…上focusone'stimeandenergyon…
60.擴大知識面expandone'sscopeofknowledge
61.身心兩方面bothphysicallyandmentally
62.有直接/間接關系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…
63.導致很多問題giveriseto/leadto/spellvariousproblems
64.可以替代think的詞believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/belief/
viewthat
65.緩解壓力/減輕負擔relievestre/burden
66.優先考慮/發展…give(top)prioritytosth.
67.與…比較comparedwith…/incomparisonwith
68.可降解的/可分解的材料degradable/decomposablematerial
69.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof
70.提供就業機會offerjobopportunities
71.反映了社會進步的mirrorthesocialprogress/advance
72.增進相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding
73.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof
74.承受更大的工作壓力sufferfromheavierworkpressure
75.保障社會穩定和繁榮guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety
76.更多地強調putmoreemphasison…
77.適應社會發展adaptoneselftothesocialdevelopment
78.實現夢想realizeone'sdream
79.主要理由列舉如下Themain/leadingreasonsarelistedasfollows:
80.我們還有很長的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo.收起
句子結構分析---英文寫作訓練
英文寫作訓練
句子結構分析II
定語從句
1.TheboyswhoareplayingfootballarefromClaOne.
2.Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys.
http://m.okwtrl.com
4.Ilivedinahousewhoseroofhasfallenin.
5.ShanghaiisthecitywhereIwasborn.
6.Thetimewhenwegottogetherfinallycame.
7.Pleasetellmethereasonwhyyoumissedtheplane.
8.Doyourememberthedayonwhichyoujoinedourclub?
9.AnotherthingthatIfoundverydifficultwasEnglishgrammar.
10.AllIeverwantedtodowastravelling.
狀語從句
1.WhenIarrivedhome,Ihadalittlerest.
2.Youwillgrowwiserasyougrowolder.
3.Youwillfailunleyoustudyhard.
4.Ifshewerenottoosilly,shewouldunderstand.
5.Ishallgiveyouthebookonconditionthatyoureturnittomorrow.
http://m.okwtrl.com
英文寫作訓練
http://m.okwtrl.com
http://m.okwtrl.com
9.Heissuchayoungboythathecannotgotoschool.
10.Ican’tjumpso/ashighashe(does).
11.Shefoundhercalculatorwhereshelostit.
12.Theworkerswentonworkingasifnothinghadhappened.
名詞性從句
1.Thatyoudon’tlikehimhasnothingtodowithme.
2.Whateverwassaidheremustbekeptsecret.
3.Whentheywillstarthasn’tbeendecidedyet.
4.Thequestioniswhetherwecanrelyonhim.
5.That’swhatheisworriedabout.
6.Italldependsonwhethertheywillsupportus.
7.I’dliketoknowwhichoneisyourhusband.
8.Thereisnodoubtthatthepriceofcarswillgodown.
9.Theproblemwhetherweshouldcontinuetodotheexperimenthasbeensolved.
10.IhavenoideawhichoneIshouldchoose.
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英文寫作訓練
綜合練習:請找出下面的句子是什么從句
1.Hehasmadeitclearthathewillnotgivein.
2.Itlookedasifitwasgoingtorain.
3.Theywereallverymuchworriedoverthefactthatyouweresick.
4.Theproblemiswhowecangettoreplaceher.
5.Howstrangeitisthatthechildrenaresoquiet!
6.Ihavenoideawhetherhe’llcomeornot.
7.Whatshedidisnotyetknown.
8.Hetoldusthathefeltill.
9.Thenews(that)hetoldmeyesterdayistrue.
10.It’sapitythatwecan’tgo.
11.Itdoesn’tmatterwhethershewillcomeornot.
12.Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesroundthesun.
13.Iknownothingabouthimexceptthatheisfromthesouth.
14.Whetherhe’llcomehereisn’tclear.
15.Idon’tknowifyoucanhelpme.
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