年中考英語滿分作文必備的典型句子,盡可能用到你所知又合適的名言,不是為了的緣故而是為了的緣故,本科生指停頓或打斷后繼續進行做某事如,注如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握可將其改寫成兩個句子。
寫作的好句子
2016年中考英語滿分作文必備的典型句子
一、學科
1.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.
2.MorethanthreequartersoftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish.
3.Itisusedbytravelersandbusinepeopleallovertheworld.
4.ChinahasjoinedtheWTOandtheOlympicGameswillbeheldinChina.Englishbecomesmoreandmoreuseful.
5.SoEnglishisveryimportantandIlikeEnglishverymuch.
6.WehavealotoffunintheEnglishclass.
7.OurEnglishteacheroftenmakesushappyintheEnglishclass.
8.IhopeIcangoabroadoneday,andthenIcanspeaktoforeignersinEnglish.
9.IlikeEnglishandtrymybesttolearnit.
二、環保
1.It'sourdutytoprotectourenvironment.
2.Itisveryimportanttotakecareofourenvironment.
3.Weshouldnotthrowlitterontotheground.
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5.Weshouldplantmoreflowersandtrees.
6.Wemustpickupsomerubbishandthrowitintoadustbin.
7.Ifeveryonemakescontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.
三、旅游
1.LastSunday(Saturday,…),itwassunny(rainy,windy,foggy,)
2.Igotupveryearly(late).AfterbreakfastIwentto…withmyfriendsbybike,bus,…
3.Weenjoyedourselves.
4.Weforgotthetime.Wedidn'tcomebackuntil5o'clock.
5.Weallfeltverytired,butwewerehappy.
6.IthoughtIwouldneverforgetthistrip.
7.Lastsummer,myparentsandIwenttoBeijingforourholidays.
8.Wevisitedalotofplacesofinterest.
9.Wehadagoodtimethere.
10.Weboughtalotofthings.Theclothesherearegoodandcheap.
四、比賽
1.LastSunday,ClaOnehadafootballmatchwithClaTwo.
2.Allofuswenttowatchit.
3.Thematchwasveryexciting.
4.Infact,Ihaveneverseensuchanexcitingmatchbefore.
5.Thescorewas5-3.Ourteamscoredthreegoalsinthelastfifteenminutes.
6.ClaOnewonthismatch.ClaTwolost.
7.ClaOneplayedwell.Theydeservedtowin.
8.TheirPEteacherwasverypleasedwiththeirperformance.
五、健康
1.Itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.
2.Howcanwekeephealthy?
3.Wecan'tgotosleeptoolate.Wecan'tgetuptoolate.
4.Weshouldeatthefoodhealthily.
5.Weshoulddomoreexercise.
6.LastTuesdayIgotacoldandhadapaininmyhead.
7.Ididn'tfeellikeeatinganything.
8.Idecidedtoseethedoctor.
http://m.okwtrl.com hedoctor'soffice,thedoctorlooksovermecarefully.
10.Hesaid,"Nothingserious."Andhetoldmetotakearestanddrinkmorewater.
11.Anursegavemeaninjection.Itwasalittlepainful.
12.Thedoctoraskedmetotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.
13.Afewdayslater,Ifeltbetter.FromthenonIbelievethatkeepinghealthyisthemostimportantthingintheworld.
六、節日
1.InChinathemostimportantholidayistheSpringFestival.
2.ItcomesinJanuaryorFebruary.
3.OntheSpringFestivalEvepeoplehaveabigdinner.Theyhavealotofnicefoodtoeat.
4.DuringtheSpringFestivalpeoplehavealotofinterestingthingstodo.
5.Peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends.
6.Theygreeteachotherwithahugandsay,"HappyNewYear".
7.AsChinaisabigcountry,peopleindifferentplacescelebratethisholidayindifferentways.
四級作文寫作好的句子
英文寫作常用的短語及句式
下面是一些經常用于短文開頭和結尾的短語和句式,每一種都可根據不同內容靈活運用。考生平時應有意多積累一些這樣的習慣表達法,并逐步學會用于自己的短文寫作中,以迅速提高書面表達能力。
(一)常用于開頭的短語、句式
(PhrasesandSentencesUsedtoStartanEssay)
1.Withthe(rapidly)growingpopularityof(computers/privatecars/Jazz/football
/basketball/golf/tennis/classicalmusic/pianos/Americanrock‘n‘roll/disco/frozen
food/fastfood/cocacola/coffee/telephones/mobilephones/houseinteriordecoration/
horticulture/goingabroadtostudy/traveling/beautysalons/insurance/creditcards/
secondjob/supermarkets/pets)inChina,thequalityofourliveshavebeenconsiderably
changed.
2.Withthe(rapid)growthof(oureconomy/population/privateenterprises/light
industry/housingindustry,)manyproblemssuchas(watershortages,trafficjamsand
industrialpollution/wasteofenergy,lackofprofessionalsandchaoticmanagement)are
beginningtosurface.
3.Withthedevelopmentof(scienceandtechnology/marketeconomy,/electronics
industry/womenliberationmovement/higheducation)moreandmorepeoplecometo
realizethat...
4.Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(illegalpublication/drugabuse/
alcoholabuse/drunkdriving/highschooldropouts/teenagepregnancy/corruptionofcivil
servants/stateownedcompaniesindeficit/unemployment/highcriminalrate/high
inflationrate/sexualdiscrimination/smoking/childrenwithasingleparent/traffic
accidents/fakeproducts/pornography/disregardofpublicproperties/grainproduction/
environmentalpollution/acidrains/wildlifeextinction/childrenabuse/foodshortage/
watershortage/excessiveuseofchemicalfertilizers/trafficjam/rapid
urbanization/
overpopulation/taxfrauds/firehazardsaroundus/wasteoffood/wasteofenergy/
negativeinfluenceofwesterncultures/violence/decreaseoffarmland).
5.Currently,thereisaseriousconcernthat(manystateownedcompaniesarein
deficit.../quiteafewChinesecitiesfacetheproblemsofwatershortages,industrial
pollutionandwasteofenergy).
http://m.okwtrl.com (overpopulation/highinflationrate/drugabuse.)
http://m.okwtrl.com (privateenterprises/supermarkets/beautysalons/fastfoodrestaurants/garages/private
schools)havemushroomedalloverChina.
8.Inrecentyears,manyChinesefamilieshaveowned(cars/telephones/videocameras/computers...)
9.Nowadays,aheateddebate/discussionabout...isunderwayinChina.Some
peoplebelievethat....whereasothersarguethat...
10.Therearesomereasonsforowning(privatecars/personalcomputers).Tobegin
with....Next....Last....Thereare,ontheotherhand,manyreasonsagainst
it.First....Second....Finally....
11.Therearemanyadvantagesand:disadvantagesin(owningacar)
12.Nowanincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethat..
13.Thereisnodoubtthat...
14.Therearesomebasicdifferencesbetween(thelargeandsmallenterprises)
Inthesmallenterpriseyou....Inthelargeenterpriseyou...
http://m.okwtrl.com )to
dosomething.
http://m.okwtrl.com
reasons.Thefirstreasonisthat...Thesecondreasonisthat...(Ontheonehand
....Ontheotherhand....)
17.Thepossiblesolutionsof(theenergycrisis/watershortages/thesesocial
problems)dependanthreefactors...
18.Thetwomajorreasonsresponsiblefor(therapideconomicgrowth/thewidespread
offakeproducts)are..
19.Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowards...Someareinfavorof...
whileothersareagainst...
20.Whenitcomesto(privatecars/tradeprotection/abortion/humanright/urbanization/marketeconomy/recycling/banningfireworksetc,)mostpeoplebelievethat
...;butotherpeoplearguethat...
(二)常用于結尾的短語、句式
(PhrasesandSentencesUsedtoEndanEssay)
在結尾段中還可以考慮下面的表達方法(如進行預見,提出建議,做出評議,發出號召或指出解決
方法等)
http://m.okwtrl.com
2.Toconclude,wecanseethat(thebestway/thepossiblesolution)is...
3.Inshort,(shortageofwater,decreaseoffertilefieldsandenvironmental
pollution)arethemajorproblemstobesolvedto(increasegrainproduction.)
4.Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhichtoliveweshouldmakegreat
effortsto....
5.Inaword,therearethreesuggestionswemustfollow,onlyinthiswaycanwe
(achieveagreatsuccess).
6.Itistimeforustotakeanactivepartin...
7.Letusworkhandinhandto(solvethesesocialproblems.)
8.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat....
9.Iwontto(beateacher/dosth)notonlybecause...butalsobecause...
10.Whoistosaythat(youwillnotbethevictimoffakeproductsagainandagain/
ourscientistsmaynotprovideabettertheory)?
英語六級作文寫作(記下好的句子)
英語六級作文寫作
開頭:
1whenitcomesto(...),somehold...whiletheothersareinfavorthat....
2(....)hasarousedmuchpublicconcerninchana.
3withmoreandmoreacceto(...),(...)hasgraduallybecomeaprevailingwayof...thereare
twojustificationslistedtosupportmyarguement。
正文
1正文用比較法,對比兩種不同形式,通過簡單的例子使論述更家全面,又說服力。
2盡可能用到你所知又合適的名言
3過渡詞的使用:firstandforemost/firstly首要的是,首先moreover/what'smore/secondly更進一
步atlast/lastbutnotleast最后也是相當重要的就是
結尾
Takingintoaccountofallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat...
Individuallyspeaking/asfarasiamconcerned...
高頻詞1.隨著經濟的繁榮withtheboomingoftheeconomy
2.隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高withtheremarkableimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard
3.先進的科學技術advancedscienceandtechnology
4.為我們日常生活增添了情趣addmuchspice/flavortoourdailylife
5.人們普遍認為Itiscommonlybelievedthat…
6.我同意前者(后者)觀點Igivemyvotetotheformer/latteropinion.
7.引起了廣泛的公眾關注Sth.hasarousedwidepublicconcern./Sthhasdrawngreatpublic
attention.
8.不可否認Itisundeniablethat…
9.熱烈的討論/爭論aheateddiscussion/debate
10.有爭議性的問題acontroversialissue
11.就我而言/就個人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,
12.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons
13.雙方的論點argumentonbothsides
14.發揮日益重要作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…
15.對…必不可少beindispensableto…
16.正如諺語所說Astheproverbgoes:
17.對…產生有利/不利的影響exertpositive/negativeeffectson…
18.利遠遠大于弊Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.
19.導致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin
20.復雜的社會現象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon
21.責任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/achievement
22.競爭與合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation
23.開闊眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision
24.學習知識和技能acquireknowledgeandskills
25.經濟/心理負擔financialburden/psychologicalburden
26.考慮到諸多因素takemanyfactorsintoconsideration
27.從另一個角度fromanotherperspective
28.做出共同努力makejointefforts
29.對…有益bebeneficialto/beconduciveto…
30.為社會做貢獻makecontributionstothesociety
31.打下堅實的基礎layasolidfoundationfor…
32.綜合素質comprehensivequality
33.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…
34.應當承認Admittedly,
35.不可推卸的義務unshakableduty
36.滿足需求sat
isfy/meettheneedsof...
37.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation
38.寶貴的自然資源valuablenaturalresources
39.因特網theInternet(一定要由冠詞,字母I大寫)
40.方便快捷convenientandefficient
41.在人類生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife
42.環保的材料environmentallyfriendlymaterials
43.社會進步的體現asymbolofsocietyprogre
44.大大方便了人們的生活Sthhasgreatlyfacilitatedpeople'slives.
45.對這一問題持有不同態度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue
46.在一定程度上tosomeextent
47.理論和實踐相結合integratetheorywithpractice
48.…必然趨勢anirresistibletrendof…
49.日益激烈的社會競爭theincreasinglykeensocialcompetition
50.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest
51.長遠利益long-teminterest
52.…有其自身的優缺點…hasitsownmeritsanddemerits/prosandcons
53.對…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto
54.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information
55.跟上…的最新發展keeppacewith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…
56.…的健康發展thehealthydevelopmentof…
57.重視attachgreatimportanceto…
58.社會地位socialstatus
59.把時間和精力放在…上focusone'stimeandenergyon…
60.擴大知識面expandone'sscopeofknowledge
61.身心兩方面bothphysicallyandmentally
62.有直接/間接關系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…
63.導致很多問題giveriseto/leadto/spellvariousproblems
64.可以替代think的詞believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/belief/view
that
65.緩解壓力/減輕負擔relievestre/burden
66.優先考慮/發展…give(top)prioritytosth.
67.與…比較comparedwith…/incomparisonwith
68.可降解的/可分解的材料degradable/decomposablematerial
69.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof
70.提供就業機會offerjobopportunities
71.反映了社會進步的mirrorthesocialprogress/advance
72.增進相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding
73.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof
74.承受更大的工作壓力sufferfromheavierworkpressure
75.保障社會穩定和繁榮guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety
76.更多地強調putmoreemphasison…
77.適應社會發展adaptoneselftothesocialdevelopment
78.實現夢想realizeone'sdream
79.主要理由列舉如下Themain/leadingreasonsarelistedasfollows:
80.我們還有很長的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo
【炫詞/炫語/炫句研究】
1.tositforexaminations:就相當于totakepartinexaminations
2.qualifyingexamination;資格考試;體育上的資格賽就叫qualifyingmatches
3.graduatestudies
:“研究生學習”的美國說法;英國的說法是postgraduatestudies
4.Master’sprogram:碩士學位課程;“本科學位課程”是undergraduateprogram或Bachelor’sprogram;“博士學位課程”是Ph.D.program或doctoralprogram;
http://m.okwtrl.com repareforexaminations:備考
6.eitherthrough…orby…:要么是通過…,要么是憑借…
7.yearsofarduousself-education:數年的艱苦自學;arduous:艱難卓絕的;self-education的另一個說法是self-study;
8.tospendlargesumsofmoneyattendinglocaltrainingschools:spendtimeormoney(on)doingsomething;另外,在largesumsofmoney這個表達方式中,雖然money是不可數的,但作為量詞的sum是可數的,要用復數,謂語動詞也相應要用復數。類似的例子有amount,如largeamountsofenergy,其用法與largesumsofmoney相同。
9.examinations-relatedstudymaterials:與考試相關的學習材料
10.thetrainingprogramsoffered,bothonlineandoffline,網上和網下所提供的培訓項目;thetrainingprogramsoffered就相當于thetrainingprograms(whichare)offered;
11.asizableindustry:一個規模可觀的產業;sizable:sufficientlybig
12.analarmingfactaboutthiscrazeisthat…有關這股狂熱,一個令人震驚的事實是……
13.studentspursuegraduatestudiesnotoutoftheirvoluntarywill:學生們不是出于其自主的意愿去尋求研究生學習的;pursuegraduatestudies是個不錯的表達方式;outof就相當于from;voluntary:自愿的;will:意志,意愿;
14.facedwiththeharshrealityintheemploymentmarket:面對著就業市場上嚴峻的現實;facedwith一般要用被動語態;harshreality:嚴峻的現實;theemploymentmarket:就業市場;
15.whereemployersforeverlookforgraduateswithhigherdegrees:where指intheemploymentmarket;graduateswithhigherdegrees:擁有更高學位的畢業生
16.manycollegegraduatesfindgoingtograduateschoolsisagoodwayto…:manycollegegraduatesfind后面省略掉了賓語從句的引導詞that;goingtograduateschools是現在分詞短語作主語;
17.avoidunemployment:avoid的用法有二,一是avoidsomething;二是avoiddoingsomething;
18.toenhanceone’scompetitiveneinfuturejobhunting:提升在未來求職過程中的競爭力;toenhanceone’scompetitiveness是個不錯的搭配;“競爭優勢”叫competitiveedge(s);future是形容詞;jobhunting是個固定搭配;
19.voluntaryinitiative:initiative是積極性,主動性,進取心的意思;另外,“中東的和平倡議”就叫theMiddleEastpeaceinitiative;
20.moststudentswhodoentergraduateschoolsarenotself-motivated:“doenter”是動詞的強調形式;notself-motivated:缺乏自我動力;
21.theonlythingthatcounts:就相當于theonlythingthatmatters;ultimately:最終地
22.thedegreeorthediplomawhichtheyexpectcouldgive
themanupperhandagainstotherjobseekers:那個他們希冀能夠使他們相對于其他求職者略勝一籌的學位或文憑;theyexpect是插入語,并非是定語從句中的主語與謂語;which才是定語從句中的主語,couldgive是定語從句中的謂語動詞;類似的例子如: http://m.okwtrl.com uld采用的是虛擬語氣,表示與實際并不相符;anupperhand:優勢,上風;jobseekers:求職者,就相當于jobhunters;
23.astotheactualsubstanceoftheirgraduatestudies,it’snotabigdeal:asto就相當于asfor,表示“至于”.theactualsubstance:實際的內容;substance即content;it’snotabigdeal口語與書面語中都很常用,表示“并非大事一樁”;
24.aslongasitleadstothatdegreeordiploma:只要它能帶來那個學位或文憑即可;aslongas是連詞,表示“只要”,引導一個條件狀語從句;
25.Itisreallypathetictoseethat…:看到…真是令人心感悲哀;
26.studentsundertakegraduatestudieswithanulteriormotive:undertakegraduatestudies就相當于pursuegraduatestudies;anulteriormotive:固定詞組,表示“別有用心”的意思;
27.notforthesakeof…,butforthesakeof…:不是為了…的緣故,而是為了…的緣故;
28.tolandajob,whichinmanycasesmightbeunrelatedtowhattheyhavestudied:tolandajob表示“找到工作”;在口語中,land當動詞用是,表示“贏得,得到,找到,撈到”,如tolandacontract,tolandatrophy,tolandanomination,tolandaprize;inmanycases:在許多情形中;
29.thechilltruthisthat…:令人心寒的事實真相是…
30.studentssoonfind(that)theiranticipationsareameredream:學生們很快發現,他們的期望只是一種幻想;find后面省略了引導詞“that”;
31.Assomanyundergraduatesproceedontograduatestudies:as是連詞,表示“由于”、“隨著”,代表原因。undergraduate:本科生;proceedonto…指停頓或打斷后繼續進行(做)某事;如:AftertalkingaboutPlanA,let’sproceedontoPlanB.
32.theemploymentsituationremainsassevereasever:就業形勢一如既往地依然嚴峻。employmentsituation是個固定詞組,值得一記;remain是聯系動詞,后接形容詞,表示“一直處于某種境地或狀態”;assevereasever:與以往一樣的嚴峻;記裝as…asever”的用法。
33.Insteadofbringingaboutapparentcompetitiveedges,twoorthreeyearsofadditionalacademictrainingissimplyawasteoftimeandenergy.二至三年額外的學術訓練沒能給學生帶來顯著的競爭優勢,反而是白白地浪費了他們的時光與精力;現在分詞短語bringingaboutapparentcompetitiveedges這個動作,是主句的主語twoorthreeyearsofadditionalacademictraining所發出的。bringingabout或bringing在此處都可以用,意思略
微不同;bringing是“帶來”,bringingabout是“造成,導致,產生”,competitiveedges:上面已講過,是“競爭優勢”的意思;在“twoorthreeyearsofadditionalacademictrainingissimplyawasteoftimeandenergy”這個句子中,有人會問,twoorthreeyearsofadditionalacademictraining作為一個充當主語的名詞短語,是以復數形式出現的,與“isawasteoftimeandenergy”中單數的動詞“is”是否一致。回答是,“是一致的”。雖然“twoorthreeyearsofadditionalacademictraining”形式上是復數,但是,它是被動作一個整體來處理的,整個看作“一段時間”。類似的例子如:Twoyearsisalongtimetowait.此外,還有:Threemilesisalongdistancetowalk.等。awasteoftimeandenergy是個不錯的短語。
34.toreflectonthiscraze:單獨一個reflect當及物動詞使用時,是“反映,折射”的意思,如:Thisarticlefullyreflectshisideas.但作為不及物動詞,與介詞on結合使用時,表示“反思,思索”;
35.bebetteroffdoingsomething:做某事要來的更愜意,(日子)過得更滋潤;如:Aslongasthereareenoughtoeatanddrink,Iwillbebetterofflivinginthecountryside.
36.distinguishingthemselveswithoutstandingknowledgeandskills:憑著出色的學識與能力使自己脫穎而出;todistinguishsomebodywithsomething是個值得記住的詞組。
1.表示原因
1)Therearethreereasonsforthis.
2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.
3)Thereasonforthisisobvious.
4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.
5)Thereasonforthisisthat...
6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...
例如:
Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.
注:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。
2.表示好處
1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.
2)Itdoesusalotofgood.
3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.
4)Itisbeneficialtous.
5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.
例如:
Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.
3.表示壞處
1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
2)Itdoesusmuchharm.
3)Itisharmfultous.
例如:
However,everythingdividesintotwo.Te
levisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevi-sion.
4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.
2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.
3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
例如:
Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.
5.表示措施
1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.
2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.
3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.
4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.
例如:
Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.
6.表示變化
1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.
2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.
3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.
例如:
Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.
7.表示事實、現狀
1)Wecannotignorethefactthat...
2)Noonecandenythefactthat...
3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...
4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.
5)However,that’snotthecase.
例如:
Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.
8.表示比較
1)ComparedwithA,B...
2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.
3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.
例如:
Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.
9.表示數量
1)Ithasincreased(decreased)from...to...
2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000.
3)The
outputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.
例如:
Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.
再如:
Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflethantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000。
注:“Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthat”見句式12。考生將句式9和句式12結合在一起,便可較好地寫出2002年6月CET-4、6短文寫作的第一段。
10.表示看法
1)Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth.
2)Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.
3)Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion.
4)Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...
例如:
Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.
Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsucceattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.
11.表示結論
1)Inshort,itcanbesaidthat...
2)Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.
3)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...
例如:
Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.
注:例句1可用于任何一個段落的結論句;例句3則多用文章結論段的第一句。
12.套語
1)It’swellknowntousthat...
2)Asisknowntous,...
3)Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.
4)Fromthegraph(table,chart)listedabove,itcanbeseenthat...
5)Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
例如:
Asiswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.
Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicDrunkenDriving.Youshouldwritenolethan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.醉酒駕車增多的原因
2.醉酒駕車的危害
3.如何減少醉酒駕車
DrunkenDriving
Nobodycouldhavefailedtonoticethefactthatdrunkendrivinghasbeenagraveproblemwithwhichwe
areconfronted.Generallyspeaking,thereareseveralreasonsaccountingfor/behindthisphenomenon.Firstly,recentdecadeshavewitnessedtherapiddevelopmentofpeople’slivingstandards.Asaresult,carsgainedever-increasingpopularityandhavefoundtheirwayintooureverydaylife.Secondly,peopleparticipateinmoreactivitiesorbanquetsthaneverbefore,wheretheywilldrinkliquor/strongwine.Then,theymaygetdrunkbutcontinuetodrive.
Drunkendrivingisboundtogeneratesevereconsequenceifwekeepturningablindeyetoit.Firsandforemost,thisbehaviorwilldirectlythreatenthesafetyofdrivers,passengersandpedestrians/goers,resultingintrafficaccidents,injuriesandevendeaths.Besides,treatingtheinjuredandrepairingbrokencarsmeanagrievouswasteofmoney,timeandresources.Lastbutnotleast,thisirresponsibledrivingwillmaketheroadanightmare,andthus,itwillcausesseriouslossesoffaithingovernmentsandthesociety.
Inviewoftheseriousneofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.First,itisessentialthatthesupervisoryroleoflawsandregulationsshouldbestrengthenedtopunishthoseperformingdrunkendriving.Secondly,thepublic,especiallydrivers,shouldenhancetheirawareneofpublicsafety.Withstringentlawsandalertpublic,itwillonlyamatteroftimefordrunkendrivingtobecomethingsofpast.
TheroleofMigrantWorkers
Directions:Migrantworkers(外地民工) http://m.okwtrl.com hispart,youaretowritewithin10minutesacompositionofnolethan150wordsabout"TheRoleofMigrantWorkers".Youcanagreeandordisagree,completelyorpartiallytoabovestatement.Butnomatterwhichpositionyoutake,youshouldgivesoundsupportingreasons.
TheroleofMigrantWorkers
Asisknowntoall,migrantworkershavemadeagreatcontributiontotheprosperityofcities.Theyareanindispensablepartofourworkforce.Mostofthemworkonconstructionsites.Thereisnodoubtthatwithoutmigrantworkersmanyoftheconstructionprojectswouldhavetobeheldupforlackofmanpower.Inaddition,alargenumberofmigrantworkersisafactorwhichstimulatestheconsumptionoffoodanddailyitems.Thishelpstodevelopfoodindustryandservicetradesincities.Allthesearepositiveaspectsofmigrantworkersincities.
However,asapopularsayinggoes,"Everythingwastwosides".Thesameisthecasewithmigrantworkers.First,theyhavetroublegettingtheirchildrenintochildcarecentersandschoolsbecausetheyareunregisteredresidentsinthecity.Asyouknow,illiteratepeople,whoareusuallyignorantoflaws,tendtomaketroubleconcerninglawandorder.Second,mostofthemigrantworkersswarmintobigcitiesjusttomakemoney.Beingignorantandincompetent,someofthemwouldstopatnothingtogetwhattheywant.Ther
efore,theyareapotentialthreattothepeaceandstabilityofthesociety.
Inmyopinion,intheappraisalofmigrantworkers,itisone-sidedtoaffirmeverythingortonegateeverything.Weshouldappreciatethegreatcontributionmadebythem,andatthesametimepayenoughattentiontotheproblemscausedbythem.(240words)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWhyDoPeopleLiketoBuyLotteries?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1)目前社會上有許多人喜歡購買彩票
2)分析產生這種現象的原因
3)提出你的建議
【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點指出一種現象,提綱第2點要求分析產生這種現象的原因,提綱第3點要求“我”針對該現象給出建議,由此可判斷本文應為現象解釋型作文。
根據所給提綱,本文應包含以下內容:描述當前社會上人們熱衷于購買彩票的現象;分析導致人們購買彩票的原因;針對購買彩票提出一至兩點“我”的建議。
【參考范文】
WhyDoPeopleLiketoBuyLotteries?
Nowadays,thereexistallkindsoflotteriesinoursociety,suchaswelfarelottery,sportslottery,computerlottery,andsoforth.Anyone,whethermenorwomen,theyoungortheold,maybuylotterytickets.Butwhydosomanypeoplelikebuyingthem?
Thefollowingreasonscanaccountforthepopularityoflotteries.Firstofall,mostpeoplearetryingtheirluckonlotterytickets.Theyhavealong-cherisheddreamofmakingbigmoneyovernight.Inaddition,therearesomepeoplewhowanttomakedonationtopublicwelfarebybuyinglotterytickets.Besides,somepeoplebuythemjustforfun。
AsfarasIamconcerned,therearesomerisksinbuyinglotteries.Peoplenevershouldcountonmakingbigmoneybybuyinglotteries.Furthermore,lotteriestosomeextentaresimilartogambling,sopeopleshouldnotspendtoomuchmoneyandenergyonthem.Inaword,peopleshouldkeepaclearheadwhenbuyinglotteries。
預測作文2
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1)現在很多漂亮的女孩子盡管沒有很強的能力仍能找到很好的工作,因此一些人得出結論說外貌比能力更重要
2)你是否同意?給出你的理由
【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點提出一種有爭議的看法,提綱第2點要求表明“我”的態度,由此可判斷本文應為對比選擇型作文。
根據所給提綱,本文應包含以下內容:描述目前很多漂亮的女孩子找工作更容易的現象,由此引出爭議的觀點:外貌比能力重要;表明“我”是否同
意該觀點并說明理由;針對外貌和能力提出“我”的建議。
【參考范文】IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?
Oldpeopleoftentelltheyoung,“Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance”,meaningcapabilityismoreimportantthanappearance.However,nowadays,withmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonlooksandtheappearanceoftheapplicants,alotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthancapability。
Asforme,Ican’tagreewiththisargument.Goodappearanceispleasant,butcapabilityismoreimportant,becauseitdemonstratesone’sself-cultivationandpracticalvalues.Itshowstheeffortsandthegloryofacquiringsomethingthroughone’shardworkwhereasgoodlooksbespeaknostruggleoftheindividual.Besides,maybesometimesabeautifulfacecanhelpagirlacquireagoodposition,butinthelongrunitishertalentnotherlookthatreallyworksinhercareerdevelopment。
Therefore,thosewithoutgoodappearanceneedn’tfeeldepressedbecauseone’ssuccedependsonhiscapability;thosewithgoodappearancehavetoworkhardsincegoodappearancecannotbringapersonfinalsuccess。
預測作文3
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCyberCrimes.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1)隨著互聯網的普及和應用,網絡犯罪開始擺在世人面前
2)應該如何來打擊和預防網絡犯罪越來越成為人們必須要解決的一個難題
3)作為大學生,你應該怎么做?
【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點提出一個問題,提綱第2點指出解決該問題的緊迫性,提綱第3點要求談談大學生應該如何應對該問題,由此可判斷本文應為問題解決型作文。
根據所給提綱,本文應包含以下內容:描述網絡犯罪出現的背景及問題現狀;指出解決網絡犯罪問題的緊迫型,說明解決辦法;從大學生的角度談談應該如何應對網絡犯罪。
【參考范文】
TestforNationalCivilServants
Inrecentyears, http://m.okwtrl.com lionsofstudentschoosecivilservantastheirmostidealoccupationaftergraduation.Andamongthem,thehigh-educated,likemastersanddoctors,takequitealargepercentage.Thecrazeincivilservanttesthasattractedwidespreadattention。
Thefollowingreasonscanaccountforthiskindofcraze.Aboveall,nowadayscollegestudentsfacegreatemploymentpressure.Civilservant,asoneofthemoststableprofessionsintoday’sChina,becomestheirpreferablechoice.Moreover,inrecentyears,thewelfareandsalaryofcivilservantshavebeenimprovedgreatly,whichundoubtedlyattractsmanypeople.Besides,thehighsocialpositionofcivilservantsisani
mportantfactordrawingmanypeopletotakepartinthecivilservanttest。
Inmyopinion,thiscrazeincivilservanttestwillcontinueinthefollowingyears.However,fromthelongrun,itdoesn’tdogoodtothedevelopmentofthenation.Ifmosthighqualitytalentsgatherinthegovernmentdepartments,itmightleadtoawasteofresources.Therefore,boththeindividualsandthegovernmentshouldhaveamoreobjectiverecognitionofthecivilservanttestcraze。
邀請信
Directions:SupposeyouarethedeanoftheHistoryDepartment,PekingUniversity.YouwanttoinviteProfessorHerbJason,awell-knownscholarofChinesehistory,tocometoattendaninternationalconferenceonChinesehistory.You'llcoverthefollowingpoints:
1.Thepurposeoftheinvitation
2.Thetimeandplaceoftheconference
3.Askhimafavorofpresentingalecturetoyourstudentsduringhisstay
Writeyourletterinnolethan150words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;useLiMinginstead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress。
DearProfessorHerbJason,
IamLiMing,thedeanoftheHistoryDepartment,PekingUniversity.IamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinaninternationalconferencewhichistobeheldinBeijingfrom22ndto25th,July,2016。
SinceyourvisitinBeijinglastyear,alltheteachersthatattendedyourlecturehavebeendeeplyimpressedwithyourthoroughknowledgeandprofoundunderstandingofthesubject.ItwouldbeourgreathonorifyoucouldcometoattendtheInternationalConferenceonChineseHistory.Ifpossible,wouldyoupleasedeliver/addreaspeechonwhateversubjectthatinterestsyou.Enclosedinthisletterisatimeschedulefortheevent.Youwould,ofcourse,receiveourhonorariumtocovertravelingandotherexpenses.WhenyouarriveinBeijing,Iwillcertainlymeetyouattheairport。
Pleaseletmeknowyourdateofarrivalifyoucancomeandtelluswhenyoucanmakethetrip.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedon'thesitatetocontactme.Lookforwardtoyourfavorablereply。
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicInternetandPiracy.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1)網絡幾乎已經滲透到人們生活和工作的方方面面,包括我們的一些個人隱私
2)網絡會對個人隱私產生哪些影響
3)你認為應該如何保障我們在網絡上的個人隱私
【思路點撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點指出一種現象,提綱第2點要求分析該現象帶來的負面影響,提綱第3點要求說明應該如何防止該負面影響,由此可判斷本文應為問題解決型作文。
根據所給提綱,本文應包含以下內容:描述如今網絡在人們生活和工作的重要地位,引出網絡對隱私的侵犯這
一問題;分析網絡對個人隱私產生的主要影響;說明應該如何保障網絡上的個人隱私。
【參考范文】
InternetandPiracy
Internethaspenetratedintoalltheaspectsofourlifeandwork.Wecanstudyandworkbyit;wecanfindajobbyit;wecancommunicatebyit;wecanentertainbyit;wecanbuyandsellbyit.WecandoalmosteverythingontheInternet,andalmostanywhereanytime。
However,atthesametimeInternetprovidesservicesforus,itisinevitablyinvadingourprivacytosomedegree.Theservicesonmostwebsitesrequireourregistering.Ifwewanttoenjoytheseservices,wehavetoprovidemuchprivateinformation,includingournames,gender,address,telephonenumberandsometimesbankaccount.DuetothepoorInternetadministrationandweaknetworksecurity,ourinformationmightbeopen,stolenorsold.Evensometimestheinformationwillbemisusedbythecriminals。
Consideringtheabove-mentioned,wemustenhancethealertnewhenusingtheInternet.First,whenweneedInternetservice,weshouldalwayslogonthosebiglegalwebsites.Second,iftheservicerequiresimportantprivateinformation,youshouldthinktwicebeforeyoutypeinit.
Title:Studythetable
A:Studythefollowingtablecarefullyandwriteanessayofatleast150words.
B:YouressaymustbewrittenonAnswerSheet.
C:Youressayshouldmeettherequirementsbelow.
1.Changesinpeople'sdailyexpensesinthepastfiveyears
2.Givepossiblereasonsforthechanges.
3.Drawmyownconclusions
Studythetable
Inthepastfiveyears,therehavebeengreatchangesinpeople'sdailyexpensesinXXcity.Accordingtothefiguresgiveninthetable,theamountofmoneyspentonfooddecreasedgradually,accountingfor35percentin1998.However,therewasarapidincreaseinclothingexpenses,whichmadeup17%in1998.Inaddition,thetableshowsanupwardtendencyinrecreationexpenses.Thesamewasthecasewithotherexpenses.
Whatcausedtheseremarkablechanges?Inmyopinion,thereareatleastthreegoodreasons.Tobeginwith,withtherapiddevelopmentofagricultureinChina,theoutputofgrain,fruit,vegetables,andmilkhassharplyincreased,whichcontributestothedeclineintheirprices.Secondly,thefamilyincomesofpeoplebothinthecityandinthecountryhavegreatlyrisensothatpeoplenowcanaffordexpensiveclothingandsomeofthemevenwanttodreinthelatestfashion.Finally,asthelivingconditionsimprove,thedemandforavarietyofrecreationsisgrowingsteadily,too.
Inshort,withtheincomesrisingcontinuously,peoplearenolongerreconciledtolivingasimple,monotonouslife.Theyareeagertomaketheirlifeinterestingandexciting.Therefore,Iamsurethatpeoplewillspendmoremoneyonclothingandrecreations.(215words)
[1]校園火災[2]校園盜竊[3]關于網絡[4]考公務員
熱[5]培訓班[6]大學生穿名牌[7]知識與文憑
[8]山寨現象[9]盜版軟件[10]金融危機的影響
(一)FirePreventiononCampus
1.前段時間校園火災頻發,造成生命和財產損失
2.分析火災發生的原因
3.作為學生,如何預防校園火災發生
●審題概述●
這是一分析火災原因和如何預防火災為中心的文章,撰寫時重點即在于此。開篇綜述校園火災頻發情形及造成的生命和財產損失,然后說明火災原因,最后提出可能的火災預防措施。第一段,主要概述;第二段,說明原因;第三段,詳細論述措施。
【范文】
FirePreventiononCampus
Peoplearealarmedbythesuccessionofcampusfiresinrecentyears.Ineachoftheseaccidents,heavycasualtieswerereported-houseswereburneddown,studentslosttheirlives,andpropertiesweredamaged.Facedwithsuchachillingfact,peoplekeepasking,"Whatonearthresultsintheserepeatedtragedies?"
Abriefsurveyofthemrevealsthathumanfactorsstillprovetobetheleadingcauses.Forexample,threeofthesefireswerecausedbythestudents'useofelectricwater-heaters.Asstudentsoftenleavetheheatersunattended,therisksareratherhighshouldthewaterinthebottleboildrywhilenooneisaroundtoturnoffthepower.Inothercases,fireswerealsocausedbystoves,candles,cigarettebutts,etc.
Sincemostofthesedisasterscouldhavebeenpreventedifproperprecautionshadbeentaken,studentsshouldbebettereducatedontheimportanceandmeasuresoffirecontrol.Thefollowingthreeremindersareofparticularimportanceforusstudents:First,learnhowtouseafireextinguisher.Second,double-checkcandles,heaters,stovesandotherelectricappliances,andmakesuretherearenoopenflamesbeforeleavingrooms.Lastly,donotsmokeinthedorm.
◇第一段思路點評:
概述并引入下文
◇語言點提示:
(1)此句Whatonearthresultsintheserepeatedtragedies?常可作為過渡句,引出下文
(2)注意描述有關火災客觀事實,多使用被動語態,如arealarmedby,werereported,wereburneddown,weredamaged,Facedwith。
◇第二段思路點評:
論述火災的主要原因是使用電熱水器,還有造成火災的次要原因是實用電爐、蠟燭和亂扔煙蒂,
◇語言點提示:
electricwater-heaters電熱水器
◇第三段思路點評:
詳述預防火災的三點措施,注意使用用連接詞語first,second,lastly。
◇語言點提示:
takeprecautions采取預防措施
fireextinguisher滅火器
(四)CrazeforCivilServiceExaminations
1.現在有越來越多的大學畢業生報考公務員2.引起此現象的原因3.你的看法
●審題概述●
本文是一篇主要論述
大學生報考公務員增多的原因和對此看法的文章。第一段,主要綜述大學生報考公務員增多的現象。第二段,側重分析引起此現象的原因。第三段,重點談你對此的觀點。
Crazeforcivilserviceexaminations
Everyyearhundredsofthousandsofpeopleinchinatakecivilserviceexamsconductedatvariouslevelsinthehopeofbecominggovernmentemployees,amongthem,collegegraduatesareafast-growingforcethatcan’tbeignored.Thecrazeforbeingacivilservantisnotlimitedtoliberalartsmajors,asit’salsogainingpopularityamongscienceandengineeringstudents.
Inthefinalanalysis,thisgrowingtrendamongtheyoungstersismainlyattributabletotwofactors–ambitionsandcomforts.Ontheonehad,manyambitiouscollegegraduatesviewtheseexamsasaspringboardtoahighersocialstatus,greaterpowerandprestige,onwhichmanyoftheirotherwishesrest.Ontheother,asbeingacivilservantgenerallymeansastableincome,enviablehealthcareandpensionprogrammes,aswellasothercomfortsoflife.It’squiteanappealingcareeroptiontomanypeople,especiallyinthisageofsluggishworldeconomy.
Personally,thedesiretobeagovernmentofficialisbeyondreproach,asthenationandthepeopledoneedaninjectionofnewbloodintothecivilservicesectors.Thefresh-facedcollegegraduates,armedwithloftyideals,newvision,andstrongdrive,areundoubtedlyamongthebestcandidates.
◇第一段思路點評:第一句總述人們蜂擁參加公務員招考,第二句點明大學生是其中的主力軍,第三句再述熱衷于公務員報考的大學生不僅有文科的,還有理工科的。
◇語言點提示:liberalartsmajors文科專業學生
◇第二段思路點評:先總述引起大學生熱衷報考公務員的兩點因素,再詳細分述。
◇語言點提示:(1)Ontheonehand...Ontheother起到銜接上文作用
(2)isattributableto歸因于(3)sluggishworldeconomy衰退的世界經
◇第三段思路點評:重點談對大學生熱衷報考公務員的觀點。
◇語言點提示:beyondreproach無可厚非
1、目前很多人報考研(Q吧)究生。
2、我認為形成這股熱潮的原因是……
ThePost-graduateCraze
Eachyear,millionsofcollegestudentswillsitinforthepost-graduateentranceexamination.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.
Whatistoaccountfortheirenthusiasmforapost-graduatediploma?First,itisthedemandofthetime.Inanageofknowledgeupdatingandinformationexplosion,whatyouhavelearnedincollegecanhardlymeetthedemandofsociety.Talentsofhighqualitywhoareequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskillwillbeneededmorethanever.Thatiswhymanystudentswillfurthertheirstudies.
Second,weallrecognizethatthemoreeducationyouhave,
http://m.okwtrl.com paredwiththosewithoutamasterdegree,masterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatment,forexample,bettersalaries,moreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Apost-graduatedegreecanguaranteeamorepromisingcareer.
Lastbutnotleast,withthegraduationofalargenumberofcollegestudents,competitionforjobsbecomesmoreandmorefierce.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.
Nowondermillionsofstudentswillconsiderpursuingapost-graduatedegree.